Prepare a variety of salad and dressing Flashcards

1
Q

4 components of a salad

A

Base, body, dressing, and garnishes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It gives the definition to the salads placement on the plate or platter

A

Base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

it is the main ingredient of the salad, this should be the focal point of the presentation as it is set on top of the base.

A

body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

it is used to enhance the flavor, tossed with the body of the salad or served on the side.

A

Dressing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

it adds texture, color and form to the salad.

A

garnishes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

4 factors to consider in salad preparation

A

Color, texture, flavor, and shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

include ingredients of different _______ for eye appeal, different nutrients, and other healthful components.

A

Color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

balance strong and mild flavors.

A

flavor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

balance soft with crisp ingredients, juicy with crunchy, fibrous with smooth.

A

texture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

cut ingredients in different ______, such as cubes, slices, shredded bits, and wedges.

A

shapes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

to achieve perfectly beaten egg whites or whipped cream, use a sturdy whisk.

A

Balloon whisk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

the most accurate way to measure dry ingredients.

A

Dry measuring cups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

select a sturdy processor that is large enough to handle the volume of ingredients.

A

food processor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

it is the fastest way to turn a clove of garlic into small bits.

A

garlic press

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

the most accurate way to measure liquid ingredients.

A

Liquid measuring cups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

it is a separate two-compartment sink which is recommended to clean and prepare fresh product.

A

Preparation sink

17
Q

it is a device, usually electrically powered, installed under a kitchen sink between the sink’s drain and trap which shreds food waste into pieces.

A

Food waste disposer or garbage can

18
Q

this is good for holding large boxes of produce, buckets of food, blocks of cheese and anything else that is large, bluky and perishables.

A

Reach-In refrigerator or walk in cooler

19
Q

it should be smooth, preferably stainless steel and with polished edges to shadow on the work table.

A

worktables

20
Q

used with a rocking motion to rapidly chop and dice food.

A

chopper or cutter

21
Q

used for removing the skin of fruit and vegetables.

A

electric or hand peeler

22
Q

Used for cutting a wide variety of food

A

Knives

23
Q

it is color-coded for specific use.

A

Cutting boards

24
Q

it is used to ensure that cooked food is held at safe temperature until it served.

A

Thermometer

25
Q

it is used during salad preparation.

A

disposable plastic gloves

26
Q

3 types of salad ingredients

A

Lettuce and green leaves plants, fruits and vegetables, and meat and fish

27
Q

use to make a salad quickly is the iceberg variety.

A

Lettuce and green leaves plants

28
Q

3 types of salad dressings

A

Vinaigrette, emulsified dressings, and mayonnaise

29
Q

it is also known as French dressing. Traditional vinaigrette is a combination of vinegar, oil, and seasoning.

A

Vinaigrette

30
Q

an emulsion is a mixture of two liquids that do not naturally mix such as oil and vinegar.

A

Emulsified dressings

31
Q

it is a cold sauce that is an emulsion of oil and vinegar stabilized with egg yolk and mustard.

A

mayonnaise

32
Q

3 common ingredients for salad dressings

A

oils, vinegars, mustard

33
Q

4 types of services

A

formal, casual, modern, stand up or sit down

34
Q

Served in restaurant as a side dish to the main meal.

A

Formal

35
Q

Served as part of the buffet.

A

Casual

36
Q

Served in cafe as a meal that will stand alone.

A

Modern

37
Q

Some salads are now being served in wraps, type of sandwich

A

stand up or sit down

38
Q

Keep dressings containing egg or dairy products refrigerated at our below ____.

A

41°F (5°C)

39
Q

Use gloves or utensils to handle salad ingredients because salad is a _________________.

A

Ready to eat food