preparation for topical cyclones Flashcards
What are the 4 P’s used to manage tropical cyclones?
Prediction, Preparation, Protection, and Planning (for the future).
What are the aims of the 4 P’s?
To save lives, protect property, and reduce storm impact of tropical cyclones.
What is the purpose of prediction in cyclone management?
to provide early warnings so actions like evacuation and securing property can take place.
How are tropical cyclones predicted?
Using satellites, radar data, and computer models to track and forecast storm paths and intensity.
What is the benefit of early and accurate prediction?
it gives time for evacuation and reduces injuries, deaths, and damage to property.
What are some protection strategies against tropical cyclones?
Storm-resistant buildings, houses on stilts, levees, and sea walls.
How does protection reduce cyclone damage?
Reduces flood risk and structural collapse, saving lives and preserving infrastructure.
What are examples of cyclone preparation?
Educating people on evacuation routes and emergency kits (e.g. water, first aid).
How does preparation save lives?
Informed people respond quickly, reducing panic and increasing survival.
What is future planning in cyclone management?
Improving responses based on past events, such as building away from risk zones and training emergency services.
Why does poverty increase vulnerability?
Poorly built housing and lack of resources make low-income communities more exposed.