Prep Class Questions Flashcards
By judging and article of real estate it becomes a
fixture
items in a grey area can be real or personal property depeding on circumstance - IRMA
fixture disputes - go to court
John and Stan buy a parcel of land together and subdivide it in to building lots. They hire Joan to sell the parcels and pay her a salary of $100 + a 3% commission.
Joan is not a licensee - Joan would have to become registered as a sales associate to make this legal. Joan can receive a bonus as long as its not tied to any transactions
To whom is a real estate associate primarily responsible
Employer
Tests used by the courts to determine if an article is real or personal property include
IRMA - Intent, Relationship of the party, Method of annexation, and Adaptation of the article
Screwed or glued
A Tampa broker occasionally receives referrals from a friend in Chicago, the broker does not pay a commission or referral but does reimburse his friend for travel expenses incurred. What best applies …..
The broker and friend are in violation of license law. You can not pay anything to anybody in connection with a real estate transaction that does not have a valid real estate license somewhere.
How long long may a licensee remain in an involuntary inactive status?
2 years
Only way to get involuntary inactive is failure to renew
Membership on the commission is
appointed by the governor and confirmed by the senate
An applicant has been notified of passing the state exam for sales associate. How do they issue your license
Must complete and RE-10 and fax it to the DBPR
Which name does not appear on your license ?
the chairpersons name
Personal property would not include
plumbing fixtures
Al, Joe and Alice all licensed real estate brokers, form a real estate brokerage partnership. Al has his license revoked for fraudulent activity in a business transaction unrelated to real-estate . What is the status of the partnership?
The partnership registration is unaffected for 14 days
A real estate brokerage partnership has three actively licensed brokers, Sam, Sue and Charlie. If Charlie fails to renew his license at expiration….
Charlie’s license will be placed on involuntary inactive- it has no affect on the partnership for 14 days.
Real Estate Licenses expire on
the date indicated on the license
What is the the status of a license while your serving active military duty?
in good standing during service and for 6mo after tour of duty ends
Non-licensed sales associate is in the process of changing employers. when will his request for reissue become effective?
When it is received at the DBPR
A broker while attending a closing discovers his license had expired the previous day. the partner responsible for the brokers commission should….
Pay the broker as agreed
we earn our right to commission based on performance.
How is the chairperson of FREC determined?
selected annually by members of the comission
Personal property includes….
Refrigerators
Real or personal
fence real property…. permanently attached to the property
lease - any thing that transfers due rights is real property
landscaping - real anything growing is real property
study tip
always check the longest answer
aways guess c
if a word in the question appears in the answer it is usually the right answer.
walter was a licensed real estate associate employed by Swift realty Inc, a registered brokerage corp. Walter recently passed his brokers exam and is continuing to work for Swift as a broker-associate. New comer realty has asked walter to join the firm as an officer. If walter joins new comer realty and maintain his position at Swift realty, he….
will be in violation of the law.
because you can never have more than one status.
if he became an officer of swift corp as well then he could be a broker for both organizations by applying for multiple licenses.
If an applicant files an incomplete application with DBPR……
the app will be denied
If the only active broker in a brokerage partnership or brokerage corporation has his or her license revoked sales associates licensed with the firm
will become inactive status
…after 14 days. if broker is replaced with in 14 days bus will continue as normal
The real estate education foundation pays for its programs
by interest received on a $3M transfer that they made from the real-estate recovery fund
A real estate sales associate may not be employed by
a home owner
A license expired March 31st. The licensee applied for renewal April 31st. When would the renewal become effective?
when you send in the renewal application with the proper fee.
A sales associates license expired September 30th. what was the status of the license october 1st
It is involuntary inactive
if a license is lost or destroyed a licensee is not required to
you don’t have to notify your employer
Do need to receive a duplicate
if you find the one that was lost you return the original and submit an affidavit explaining how you lost it.
only reason you have it is to serve as prima face evidence
The FREC has the power and authority to compel the production of records and information from
Applicants and licensees
FREC only has power of applicants and licensees
DBPR power
over everyone
how many days do you have to notify the DBPR if you change your residential address
10 days
A property owner has had a new roof installed on his house but he hasn’t paid the roofer. so the roofer records a mechanics lean. The sales associate is aware of the lean but didn’t mention it because it might interfere with the sale …….
by law you must disclose any defects you are aware of before you receive a deposit or allow your client to sign an offer.
Broker Al is an agent for seller bill. if buyer charles offers $5K less than the list price but says he’d go higher if necessary. Broker al….
must present the offer and indicate the buyers willingness to go higher
Who may legally perform a service of real estate for compensation with out being license
a person appointed by the court
Three brokers form a partnership with equal undivided interest to buy develop and sell real estate. They invited a sales associate to become an equal partner in the firm. the partnership realized profits of $60k on the venture….
must split the profit equally according to the pro rata share in the business - they would each get 25%
they are doing it for themselves … no licencure issues
If the only actively licensed broker in a firm withdrawals, is removed or dies, how long do you have to fill the vacancy?
14 days
Riprarian rights are rights concerning
Flowing water (River)
Litoral rights - lake or ocean
Sales associate may not be paid a bonus by
a seller
can only be compensated by our employer
When a broker allows a sales associate to deal directly with the principal the….
sales associate has the same fiduciary duties as the broker
Sub agent to the brokers principal
A tree growing on a parcel of land may become personal property by…
Severance
an appraiser appointed by the county to perform ad valorem tax assessments would need what type of license
none
if four individuals wish to form a partnership to sell real estate for others, all four will be providing real estate services which applies..
all four must be active to perform services and the business must be registered with FREC
bus structures questions —
over 29 questions
Investigation of complaints is an exercise of what power
FREC
Publish Investigate E
Three people form a partnership to sell property for others
at least one must be an actively licensed broker
Sally andy mary are registered sales associates with broker charlie. sallie obtains a contract for one of mary’s listings . since mary receives a larger commission than sally they agree that mary will receive the entire commission and then split with sally. sally and mary
have violated their fiduciary duties to charlie and can be disciplined by the commission
a tree growing on a parcel of land would be included in a sale
unless the parties agree otherwise
what is the legal form of a business known as acme moving and storage company
corporation
a broker is contacted with a property owner to perform certain real estate services specified . the owner and broker agree that the broker is not an agent of the seller and will have no fiduciary duties to the owner. should the broker agree to provide limited representation, the broker is….
a transaction broker
FREC was created to
regulate licensees and applicants
enforce and administer the law
Chapter 475 created to
(law) protect the public
a brokers customer is the
customer
agent relationships = principal
A broker operating as a transaction broker has
limited responsibility to each party
Mary is an inactive broker and VP of bayside realty AMY the only actively licensed broker is out of town. What services may mary not perform while amy is out of town
can’t assist or perform any duties of real estate
which of the following relationships is not adversarial
fiduciary
Which of the following is not required on the brokers sign
the names of their associates
Managers of a condominium coop project are allowed to lease units within the complex for
a salary as long as the leases do not exceed 1 year
an active broker must
open and maintain an office
otherwise they are a broker associate
While the broker is out of town a sales associate receives an offer on a listed property. another offer is received after the broker returns. if the second offer is higher than the first offer, the sales associate should
submit any and all offers
the brokers principal is
who ever employes them
George hired Joan to perform onsite leasing services in a 200 unit apartment complex that he owns. Joan….
may perform services only if she is paid a salary.
A sales associate registered with a brokerage firm may be
the only one that owns that stock
but may never be an officer or director of that corp
which appraisal assignments is a real estate broker not allowed to accept
valuing a waterfront home for a federally regulated lender in connection with a request for a loan
what is the status of a license when an associate has not completed the necessary post licensing education?
Void
The DBPR has denied an individuals application for a real estate license.
The applicant is allowed 21 days in which to request a hearing
broker al obtains a listing on owner bills property for $125K subject to owner financing with 20% down payment. Broker Al obtained an offer at the full list price contingent on the seller taking back and 80% mortgage. while thinking it over broker charles presented an all cash offer at the full listing price . which broker is entitled to a commission.
Broker A… the one that had the listing
listing secures your right to commission
an owner authorized broker al and broker bill to show his property to buyers. broker bill obtained an offer that was accepted. who is entitled to a commission?
broker bill - this is an open listing
a contract for sale specifies the roof is to be inspected by a roofer prior to closing. the broker authorizes a sales associate to contact a roofer and have them inspect it . at closing it was discovered the inspection had not been performed. Who is ultimately responsible ?
Broker
Many brokers have become involved in property management. the primary reason for the growth in the segment is …..
an increase in absentee ownership
Three persons form a business and receive charter from the secretary of state. what type of business have they formed
Corp for profit
A broker from clearwater and a broker from tampa agree to share the commission and expense of marketing a property. this arrangement can best be described as
joint venture
Sam and sarah are both licensed real estate brokers who agree to corporate in the sale of property for a successful builder. they employ sales associate debby who will receive 4% on all sales in which she participates. sam and sara will each pay half of debby’s commission and share equally any remaining profit. Why type of arrangement is this….
This is an illegal arrangement
Debby can only have one employer
a joint venture between two brokers is
similar to a partnership in terms of liability
which business has a life time it can be in perputity
a corporation (look up charters)
which of the following can not register with the DBPR to perform real estate services
Business trust –Small commissions give little joy
Sole prop| Corp for profit, not for profit| General partner| LLP, LLC| Joint venture
To acquire limited ownership in a limited partnership a limited partner must contribute
cash real estate or personal property
can’t offer to manage
to create a Limited Partnership a certificate must be filed with …
the secretary of state
corporate charter does not include
the name of the stock holders
charter must have
name
lifetime
bus activities
a joint tennancy
must have Posession Interest Time and Title
Sal has a broker friend ed. ed introduces sal to another broker. sal indicates that he would like to sell his home. Carl buys sals home…
no one is in titled to a comission
what is the renewal period for a branch office license
2 years
initial issue 18-24 mo
an officer or director of a real estate brokerage corp must have an active brokers license when
inteviewing a prospective sales associate
Broker escrow
it has to be reconciled every month and prompt action must be made to correct any mistakes
group license
only available to sales and broker associates needing to perform real estate services for multiple developments, (owned by same developer) when not employed by a builder
when are real estate exam questions and answers made public
never
general partnerships registered with DBPR to provide real estate services must
the partnership is not required to registered with the secretary of state (JUGS)
an inactive broker in a brokerage partnership has been performing services for compensation. What affect will this have on the partnership…
The registration of the partnership is in jeopardy and may be revoked
An investor gave John POA to invest for him. John is an attorney at law. If John sold one of the investment properties and kept 4% commission …..
john is subject to prosecution for accepting composition with out a valid license
if an applicant is discovered cheating on the state exam
the application will be denied
in a real estate brokerage corp..
one officer must be an actively licensed broker
john andy ted judy are officers in acme realty inc. All four are actively licensed brokers. Andy has been found guilty of defrauding a member of the public on a real estate transaction. who may FREC discipline as a result?
they may impose discipline as they deem appropriate
title to property purchase for a corporations sole (church) is held in the name of ….
the sole title holder
upon the death of a sole title holder the title of property held by a corporation sole passes to
their successor in office
which business formation most closely resembles a corporation
a business trust
which statement is correct regarding a business trust
corp faces dual taxation
bus trust - money goes straight to the stock holders
which of the following is not real property
cemetery lots
which powers of the commission may be delegated
Executive
q- quarem
prima face evidence is
has reputable presumptions
a broker failed to complete the required post licensing education prior to the expiration date. what is the status of their license?
void
a broker associate may perform services of real estate
under the supervision of another broker
broker john is the owner and broker of able realty inc a registered licensed brokerage corp. High sales realty inc is down the street. John would like to purchase all the stock and become president of high sales dealt. to accomplish this, john must
apply for multiple licenses
brokers mike and tony are partners in paremount realty, a registered real estate brokerage. mike and tony have dissolved their partnership and disagree who is entitled to use the name ‘paramount realty’ until the dispute is settled…
registration of the partnership and all licensees under the partnership are inactive
registration of a branch office is necessary
based on the activities conducted there
an instigator of the department has discovered that a party could damage the public while involved in a real estate transaction. the department may…
issue a cease and desist order
can the department suspend your license – no, only FREC can
a license issued by the department is
evidence of a license
a broker and sales associate had a serious disagreement. The sales associate moves into another office and took original documents and files when leaving. The sales associate may
be charged with larceny (because they were originals)
copies are breach of trust