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State Board > Prep > Flashcards

Prep Flashcards

1
Q

The sudoriferous glands excrete perspiration, detoxify the body, and ______________.

A

regulate body temperature

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2
Q

Which of the following is NOT a physical mixture?

A

Element

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3
Q

A nail file with a 200 grit would be considered

A

Medium grit

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4
Q

Which three bones form the ankle joint?

A

tibia, fibula, talus

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5
Q

Which guideline is used when creating layers or a graduated haircut?

A

Traveling guideline

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6
Q

What is one way the skin’s secretion function helps the body?

A

Keep the skin soft

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7
Q

The special bulb used to cure UV gel nail enhancements is called a_____.

A

UV BULB

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8
Q

Using LED or infrared lamps to treat facial skin conditions is an example of _____________

A

Light therapy

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9
Q

Which style of parting helps to create the illusion of width or height?

A

Diagonal back parting

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10
Q

Which of the following describes a basic clipper cut?

A

close cropping along the bottom and sides, getting longer when moving toward the top of the head

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11
Q

All of the following are contraindications for the application of artificial eyelashes EXCEPT _______.

A

hypertension

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12
Q

A hairstyle that has volume at the temples and some height at the top is recommended for clients with which facial type?

A

Triangle

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13
Q

Polymer powders are usually blended with ___________ to create a wide range of shades, from white to black.

A

pigments and colorants

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14
Q

Hair lightening products are most commonly made of

A

Powder

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15
Q

Which of the following is characteristic of a hair whorl?

A

Hair grows in a circular pattern.

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16
Q

Current research confirms that dandruff is the result of a ______________.

A

fungus

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17
Q

If clients disclose that they are taking blood-thinning medications, which of the following should the cosmetologist do?

A

Tell the client that hair removal services cannot be performed without a physician’s prior approval.

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18
Q

The subsections of panels into which the hair is divided for perm wrapping are known as base sections. What size should they be?

A

the same length and width of the rod

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19
Q

When styling the hair of a client with a convex profile, you should:

A

For a client with a convex profile, you should keep the style close to the head at the nape and move hair forward in the chin area.

Correct answer: keep the style close to the head at the nape

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20
Q

Which characteristic is based on the diameter of each strand of hair?

A

Texture

21
Q

A cosmetologist who also has training in makeup techniques will be knowledgeable about which of the following topics?

A

Facial structure

22
Q

A spray-on thermal protector is applied to the hair prior to thermal services to protect the hair from the damaging effects of __________.

A

Blowdring

23
Q

A popular, newer technique of highlighting that combines two other popular methods is _________.

A

Foilaiage

24
Q

The point on the skin that covers the muscle where pressure or stimulation will cause contraction of the muscle is referred to as the ______________.

A

Motor point

25
Q

Which of the following is an intrinsic factor that influences skin aging?

A

repetitive facial expressions

26
Q

Any substance that occupies space and has mass (weight) is considered:

A

Matter

27
Q

Which organization defines when personal protective equipment (PPE) needs to be worn?

A

OSHA

28
Q

Which is the best response of a cosmetologist to a client who has an unhealthy nail condition and is asking for manicure services?

A

It appears you have an unhealthy nail condition; I will need written clearance from your doctor before I can work on your nails.”

29
Q

The technical term for ringworm is ______________.

A

Tinea

30
Q

The polymer powder in a dip system is ____________.

A

very different from polymer powders in liquid and powder nail services

31
Q

During which time of day should people avoid sun exposure when possible?

A

between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.

32
Q

What part of the hair can become stressed if an incorrect braiding technique is used?

A

follicle

33
Q

The ____________ face shape features a narrow forehead, wide jaw, and wide chin line.

A

Triangular

34
Q

A client has small facial features. Which approximate sideburn length would likely result in the appearance of short sideburns?

A

.5

35
Q

Which option can cause negative side effects when addressing hair loss?

A

Finasteride

36
Q

A _____ abrasive is used for initial shaping of the perimeter of the nail, refining the overall surface shape of a nail enhancement, or for smoothing the surface before buffing

A

Medium grit

37
Q

A client with red hair asks the colorist to give the hair warm, copper highlights. The colorist should use a base red color containing ________.

A

Orange

38
Q

Which part of the hair shaft plays an important role during chemical services?

A

Hair cuticle

39
Q

Why should cosmetologists understand anatomy and physiology?

A

: to recognize when to refer clients to a healthcare professional

40
Q

Which of these skin changes may indicate skin cancer?

A

a new lesion or discoloration on the scalp

41
Q

Nails typically grow the fastest during which season?

A

Summer

42
Q

Which job in the cosmetology industry requires an aptitude for math and accounting?

A

Salon manager

43
Q

Which type of lines are used to soften a design?

A

Curved

44
Q

Which layer of the dermis connects the dermis to the epidermis?

A

dermal/epidermal junction

45
Q

Conditioners that contain silicone will make hair look _____

A

Shiny

46
Q

In which decade of the twentieth century was hairspray invented?

A

1940s

47
Q

Which blood vessel supplies blood to the front of the scalp, ear, face, neck, and sides of the head?

A

external carotid artery

48
Q

All of the following are true of very thin cyanoacrylate EXCEPT

A

: It can be used as building resin.

State Board (2 decks)

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