Preoperative 101 Flashcards

1
Q

If a pt is on antihypertensives should they take them on the day of the procedure?

A

Yes, remember clonidine rebound

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2
Q

If pt is on an oral hypoglycemic agent should they take it the day of surgery?

A

No, they are to be NPO the day of surgery

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3
Q

If pt is taking insulin should the take it the day of surgery?

A

No, only 1/2 of a long acting insulin and start D5 NS IV: check glucose often!!

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4
Q

What labs should every woman of childbearing age have prior to surgery?

A

B-HCG and CBC (prego, and anemia)

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5
Q

What preoperative med can decrease postop cardiac events and death?

A

B-Blockers

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6
Q

What must always be ordered preoper for pt undergoing major operations

A
  1. NPO/IVF
  2. Preop abx
  3. Type and cross (PRBC’s)
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7
Q

What lyte must be checked preop if pt is on dialysis

A

Potassium

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8
Q

Who gets preop ecg?

A

Pt > 40yo

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