preop practice Flashcards
Why are surgical loupes used?
magnify the surgical field
Why is a pneumatic tourniquet may be used for extremity surgery?
to reduce blood loss
How should two individuals in sterile attire pass one another in a sterile field?
pass back to back
Which of the following items should be used to transport a patient in traction?
bed
Which of the following is most likely to be in place while transferring a patient from the operating room table to the stretcher?
IV tubing and foley catheter
How should an esmarch bandage be applied to an extremity?
distal to proximal
When applying a pneumatic tourniquet preoperatively, which of the following items is used to force blood from an extremity?
esmarch bandage
A patient’s dentures are removed in the OR. What is the proper procedure for caring for the dentures?
place them in a labeled denture cup and keep them with the patient’s chart
Wrinkle-free padding is applied to an extremity before application of a tourniquet to avoid
skin injuries
Which of the following is the first step in applying the pneumatic tourniquet?
padding the area where the tourniquet is to be wrapped with Webril
On which of the following would an antiseptic be used?
skin surface
Which of the following increases air contamination in the OR?
maintaining air pressure lower than the outside hall
When performing a urinary bladder catheterization, it is essential to
keep the catheter tip sterile
Which of the following is the correct skin preparation for a female patient undergoing a right mastectomy with possible axillary dissection?
shoulder, upper arm and extending down to the elbow, axilla, chest to the table midline, and the left shoulder
How can bacteria be reduced in the OR?
damp dusting of surfaces each morning