preop care Flashcards

1
Q

Operative risks

A

Surgical site infection
DVT/ VTE
Blood transfusion
CAD evaluation

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2
Q

2 antibiotics patients must receive prophylactically/preop

A
  • Cefazolin IV
  • Metronidazole IV
    WITHIN 60 minutes of incision
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3
Q

Is there benefit to the use of Abx for SSI prevention after surgery

A

NO

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4
Q

5 ways to prevent SSi

A

1) prophylactic Abx
2) keep temp > 36
3) hair removal methods
4) FiO2
5) use chlorhexidine

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5
Q

best hair removal technique

A

clip the morning of operation

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6
Q

2 key things to give patients pre-op to reduce blood transfusion needs

A

Iron to all GI cancer patients

EPO

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7
Q

Pre-op what do you need to do to the patient

A

make them NPO - at morning of
CXR
ECG
Bowel prep - only rectal

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