Prenatal Care Flashcards

1
Q

When to vaccinate mom against rubella and varicella

A

before she gets pregnant

cannot give during pregnancy

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2
Q

What is considered “term”

A

37-42 wk

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3
Q

Naegele’s rule for when baby should be born

A

first day of last menstrual period - 3 mo + 7 days + 1 yr

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4
Q

G(n)P(fpal)

A
G = # of total gestations
f = full term
p = premature
a = abortions (elective or spontaneous, also ectopics)
l = living children
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5
Q

Pregnancy drug categories

A

A: safe in human trials
B: safe in animal trials
C: no adequate studies
D: fetal risk, but benefit might outweigh risk
X: don’t use, risks obviously outweigh benefits

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6
Q

Chadwick’s sign

A

purple coloration of cervix

look in first trimester w/ speculum

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7
Q

Hegar’s sign

A

softening of cervix

look in first trimester w/ speculum

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8
Q

When genetic screening is recommended

A

woman >35 y/o w/ singleton
women >32 y/o w/ twins
or genetic risks
or signifigant meds or street drugs

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9
Q

Increased nuchal translucency may occur in this disease

A

down syndrome

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10
Q

Gestational diabetes generally begins in this time period and is therefore tested for

A

24-28 wk

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11
Q

Leukorrhea

A

secretions from vagina during 2nd trimester

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12
Q

Rhogam is given when

A

28 wk +
within 72 hr after delivery*
*if cord blood is Rh+

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13
Q

Tdap given when in pregnancy

A

at 27-36 wk
confers risk to baby via IgG
no matter what mom’s vaccine status is
also close contacts

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