Prelims Reviewer Flashcards
Government’s non-intervention in the conduct of trade and business
Laissez-Faire
A system of government promoted by the ideology of liberalism
Democracy
An ideology founded on the ideas of liberty and equality
Liberalism
Conquest of territories for political, economic, or socio cultural motives
Imperialism
Transformation of manufacturing brought about by the invention of machines
Industrial Revolution
Reformers who advocated the idea that government has to control basic industries for the welfare of sociiety
Socialists
Reformers who believed that social equality can be achieved through the abolition of social classes
Communists
Belief in the capacity of people and society to achieve progress and perfection
Optimism
The right of a people to choose the kind of government under which they would live
Self-Determination
A feeling that draws a people together as a nation
Nationalism
Reformers who believed that social equality can be
achieved through the abolition of social classes.
body in the colony was LAS LEYES DE TORO
Las Leyes de Indias
The Governor-General was the EX-OFFICIO over the religious affairs.
Vice Royal Patron
The chief executive of the barangay during the Spanish Era was the GOBERNADORCILLO
Cabeza de Barangay
The Galleon Trade that existed during the Spanish Regime was between Manila and MADRID
Acapulco
City government during the Spanish Regime came to be called CABILDO.
Ayuntamiento
The privilege to engage and monopolize trade enjoyed by the governors in the alcaldias came to be more known as INDULTO DE JUEGO
Indulto de Commercio
It was the most feared instrument of individuals identified by the friars as FILIBUSTEROS or enemies of the Catholic Church.
Erehe
The trial of an outgoing governor-general to account for his acts during his tenure of office came to be
known as VISITA
Residencia
CLERICALISMO came to be associated with the dominance of the friars in the political, economic and social affairs in Philippine society
Frailocacia
The PENINSULARES were Spaniards born in the Philippines who occupied the second position of the social pyramid in the colony
Insulares
Though the power of DISCRIMINATION, the Spanish governor-general can decide which law or royal decree
should be implemented in the Philippines
Cumplase
There is SEPARATION of church and state in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial era
Union
The ILUSTRADOS was the ruling class of native elites in the 19th century Filipino society.
Principalia
According to the doctrine of STATE OF COLLECTIVISM, wealth and power can be determined on the basis of a country’s stock of precious metals.
Mercantilism