PRELIMS Flashcards

1
Q

Marketing research involves ____, ____, ____, and ____ information that can be used in order to make an informed marketing decision

A

collecting
organizing
analyzing
communicating

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2
Q

it involves collecting, organising, analysing, and communicating information that can be used in order to make an informed decision

A

Marketing research

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3
Q

Performing ______ will complement your marketing mix strategy as it enables you to make educated decisions regarding selecting markets, your image or branding and products or services

A

market research

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4
Q

the use of computer networks, including the Internet, to assist in any phase of the marketing research process including development of the problem, research design, data gathering, analysis, and report writing and distribution

A

online research

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5
Q

5 key steps in marketing research

A
  1. Define the problem
  2. Collect the data
  3. Analyse and interpret the data
  4. Reach a conclusion
  5. Implement your research
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6
Q

key steps in marketing research:

in this stage you need to identify the actual problems that are relating to the apparent symptoms

A

Define the problem

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7
Q

2 types of market research

A

Primary research
Secondary research

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8
Q

involves collecting information from sources directly by conducting interviews and surveys, and by talking to customers and established businesses
(two types of market research)

A

Primary research

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9
Q

involves collecting information from sources where the primary research has already been conducted. Such information includes industry statistics, market research reports, newspaper articles, etc.

A

Secondary research

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10
Q

2 collection methods and techniques

A

Qualitative research
Quantitative research

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11
Q

it is where you seek an understanding of why things are a certain way. for example, a researcher may stop a shopper and ask them why they bought a particular product or brand

A

qualitative research

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12
Q

refers to measuring market phenomena in a numerical sense, such as when a bank asks consumers to rate their service on a scale of one to ten

A

quantitative research

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13
Q

key steps in marketing research:

you must attach meaning to the data you have collected during your market research to make sense of it and develop alternative solutions that could potentially solve your business problem

A

Analyse and interpret the data

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14
Q

key steps in marketing research:

you should determine how the knowledge you have gained through researching your market can be applied and used to develop effective business strategies

A

Analyse and interpret the data

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15
Q

key steps in marketing research:

with the alternatives you have developed to solve your problem in mind, perform a cost-benefit analysis of each alternative keeping in mind the potentially limited resources available to your business

A

Reach a conclusion

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16
Q

key steps in marketing research:

you may also need to perform further investigation into each alternative solution to arrive at the best decision for your business in regards to meeting consumer demands

A

Reach a conclusion

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17
Q

key steps in marketing research:

put your final solution into practice

A

Implement your research

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18
Q

key steps in marketing research:

without completing this step, your research could potentially have been a waste of your time and resources

A

Implement your research

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19
Q

is the activity of estimating the quantity of a product or service that consumers will purchase

A

DEMAND FORECASTING

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20
Q

involves techniques including both Simple Survey method such as educated guesses, and complex statistical methods such as the use of historical sales data or current data from test markets

A

DEMAND FORECASTING

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21
Q

educated guesses

A

Simple Survey Method

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22
Q

the use of historical sales data or current data from test markets

A

Complex Statistical Methods

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23
Q

5 simple survey method

A
  1. Experts Opinion Poll
  2. Reasoned Opinion - Delphi Technique
  3. Consumers Survey - Complete Enumeration Method
  4. Consumer Survey - Sample Survey Method
  5. End-user Method of Consumers Survey
24
Q

3 Complex Statistical Methods

A
  1. Time Series Analysis or trend method
  2. Barometric techniques or Lead-Lag indicators method
  3. Correlation and Regression
25
it is a method used in social science research to gather information about the attitudes, opinions, and behaviors of individuals and groups
opinion poll (experts opinion poll) //simple survey method//
26
it involves selecting and asking questions to survey respondents, whose responses are then analyzed and interpreted to study public attitudes and political behavior
Experts opinion poll //simple survey method//
27
Experts opinion poll involves selecting and asking questions to survey respondents, whose responses are then analyzed and interpreted to study ____ and _____
public attitudes political behavior
28
is a forecasting process and structured communication framework based on the results of multiple rounds of questionnaires sent to a panel of experts. After each round of questionnaires, the experts are presented with an aggregated summary of the last round, allowing each expert to adjust their answers according to the group response
Delphi Method (Reasoned-Opinion Delphi Technique) //simple survey method//
29
Delphi Method is a ____ process and structured communication framework based on the results of multiple rounds of questionnaires sent to a panel of experts. After each round of questionnaires, the experts are presented with an aggregated summary of the last round, allowing each expert to adjust their answers according to the group response
forecasting
30
Delphi Method is a forecasting process and structured communication framework based on the results of (singular/multiple) rounds of questionnaires sent to a panel of experts. After each round of questionnaires, the experts are presented with an aggregated summary of the last round, allowing each expert to adjust their answers according to the group response singular or multiple?
multiple
31
this process combines the benefits of expert analysis with elements of the wisdom of crowds
Reasoned-Opinion Delphi Technique //simple survey method//
32
Reasoned-Opinion Delphi Technique combines the benefits of expert analysis with elements of the ____
wisdom of crowds
33
involves collecting data from every single customer or potential customer in the target market. This way, a thorough understanding of the consumers' needs, preferences, and expectations is gained.
complete enumeration method (Consumer Survey - Complete Enumeration) //simple survey method//
34
complete enumeration method involves collecting data from every (single/double) customer or potential customer in the target market. This way, a thorough understanding of the consumers' needs, preferences, and expectations is gained. single or double?
single
35
complete enumeration method involves collecting data from every single customer or _____ customer in the target market. This way, a thorough understanding of the consumers' needs, preferences, and expectations is gained.
potential
36
complete enumeration method involves collecting data from every single customer or potential customer in the target market. This way, a thorough understanding of the consumers' needs, preferences, and expectations is (lose / gained) lose or gained?
gained
37
this method can be time-consuming, expensive, and impractical for large markets
complete enumeration method (Consumer Survey - Complete Enumeration) //simple survey method//
38
focuses on collecting information on the end use of a product or service by consumers.
End-use method (End-User Method of Consumers Method) //simple survey method//
39
this method helps in understanding the different purposes for which people use a product and the specific needs it satisfies
End-User Method of Consumers Method //simple survey method//
40
helps organizations understand the underlying causes of trends or systematic patterns over time.
Time series analysis (or trend method) //Complex Statistical method//
41
Using data visualizations, business users can see seasonal trends and dig deeper into why these trends occur. With modern analytics platforms, these visualizations can go far beyond line graphs
Time Series Analysis or trend method //Complex Statistical method//
42
the basic approach of _____ is to construct an index of relevant economic indicators and to forecast future trends on the basis of movements in the index of economic indicators
barometer technique //Complex Statistical method//
43
two types of measurements used when assessing performance in a business or organization
Leading and lagging indicators //Complex Statistical method//
44
is a predictive measurement, for example; the percentage of people wearing hard hats on a building site
leading indicator //Complex Statistical method//
45
is an output measurement, for example; the number of accidents on a building site
lagging indicator //Complex Statistical method//
46
the difference between the two is a ____ indicator can influence change and a ____ indicator can only record what has happened
leading lagging
47
the difference between the two is a leading indicator can influence _____ and a lagging indicator can only ____ what has happened
change record
48
provides information on the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables
correlation analysis
49
estimates parameters in a linear equation that can be used to predict values of one variable based on the other
simple linear regression analysis
50
is the systematic gathering, recording and analyzing of data about problems relating to the marketing of goods and services
MARKETING RESEARCH
51
will give you the data you need to identify and reach your target market at a price customers are willing to pay
market research
52
focuses and organizes marketing information
marketing research
53
Marketing research permits entrepreneurs to: S R I D
-Spot current and upcoming problems in the current market -Reduce business risks -Identify sales opportunities -Develop plans of action
54
Successful marketing requires ___ and ____ market information
TIMELY and RELEVANT
55