PRELIMS Flashcards

1
Q

There should be direct receipt of benefit before one could be compelled to pay taxes.

A

False

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2
Q

Eminent domain involves confiscation of prohibited commodities to protect the well-being of the people.

A

False

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3
Q

Horizontal equity requires consideration of the circumstance of the taxpayer.

A

True

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3
Q

Taxes are the lifeblood of the government.

A

True

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3
Q

Police power is the most superior power of the government.

A

True

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4
Q

All inherent powers presuppose an equivalent form of compensation.

A

True

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4
Q

The reciprocal duty of support between the government and the people underscores the basis of taxation.

A

True

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5
Q

Taxation is a mode of apportionment of government costs to the people.

A

True

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6
Q

The exercise of taxation power requires constitutional grant.

A

False

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7
Q

Taxation is inherent in sovereignty.

A

True

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8
Q

Is the process or means by which the sovereign, through its lawmaking body imposes burden upon subject within its jurisdiction for the purpose of raising revenue to carry out the legitimate objects of government.

A

Taxation

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8
Q

Taxation is an inherent power of the state

A

As to state power

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9
Q

Taxation is a process of levying taxes by the legislature of the state

A

As to process

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10
Q

Taxation is a mode by which the state allocates its cost or burden to its subject who are benefited by its spending

A

As a mode of cost distribution

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11
Q

Lifeblood of the government

A

Taxes

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12
Q

Power of the state to enforce proportional contribution from its subjects to sustain itself

A

Taxation power

13
Q

The general power of state to enact law to protect the well-being of the people

A

Police power

14
Q

The power of the state to take private property for public use after paying just compensation

A

Eminent Domain

15
Q

Place of taxation

A

Situs

16
Q

Businesses are subject to tax in the place where the business is conducted

A

Business tax situs

17
Q

When all the all element of double taxation exist for both imposition

A

Direct double taxation

18
Q

When at least one of the secondary element of double taxation is not common for both imposition

A

Indirect double taxation

19
Q

Any misrepresentation made by one party toward another

A

Doctrine of estoppel

19
Q

Tax avoidance is also know as

A

Tax minimization

20
Q

Tax evasion is also know as

A

Tax dodging

21
Q

Any act that reduces or totally escapes taxes by any legally permissible means


A

Tax avoidance

21
Q

Tax exemption is also know as

A

Tax holiday

22
Q

Any act that tends to illegally reduce or avoid the payment of tax

A

Tax evasion

23
Q

Refers to immunity privilege or freedom from being subject to a tax

A

Tax exemption

24
Q

Process of transferring tax burden to other taxpayers

A

Shifting

25
Q

Adjustment of the value of an asset caused by changes in tax rate

A

Capitalization

26
Q

The elimination of waste or losses by the tax payer to form savings

A

Transformation

27
Q

The enforced proportional contributions from persons and property levied by the lawmaking body of the State by virtue of its sovereignty for the support of the government and all public needs

A

Tax