Prelims Flashcards

1
Q

Types of Professional Organizations

A

Accrediting Organization
Credentialing/Certifying Organization
Professional Societies

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2
Q

Who is the “Father of PAMET”

A

Crisanto G. Almario

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3
Q

When was the first PAMET election?

A

1964

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4
Q

Present President of PAMET

A

Rommel F Saceda
Legacy: “Engagement”

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5
Q

Father of Medicine

A

Daddeh Hippocrates

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6
Q

Type of Diabetes:
Many eating (appetite)

A

Polyphagia

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7
Q

Type of Diabetes:
Many urine (excessive urination)

A

Polyuria

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8
Q

Type of Diabetes:
Many thirst (excessive thirst)

A

Polydipsia

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9
Q

Who described diabetes as “diarrhea of urine?”

A

Galen

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10
Q

The first clinical laboratory

A

208 Quiricada St., Sta Cruz Manila

Present: Manila Public Health Laboratory

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11
Q

First graduate of the program PUC (1956)

A

Dr. Jesse Umali

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12
Q

Father of Microbiology

A

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

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13
Q

Produced disease in worms by injection of organic material - the beginning of bacteriology

A

Agostino Bassi

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14
Q

Demonstrated that surgical infections are caused by airborne organisms. Known for sterilization or aseptic technique.

A

Joseph Lister

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15
Q

Developed immunology test for syphilis.

A

August von Wassermann

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16
Q

Worked out the structure of Hemoglobin

A

Hans Fischer

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17
Q

Introduced the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF)

A

Andre van Steirteghem

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18
Q

The year PASMETH was founded

A

1970

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19
Q

A duly registered physician
who is specially trained in methods of laboratory
medicine, or the gross and microscopic study and
interpretation of tissues, secretion and excretions
of the human body and its functions in order to
diagnose disease, follow its course, determine the
effectivity of treatment, ascertain cause of death
and advance medicine by means of research.

A

Pathologist

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20
Q

A person certified and registered with the
Board as qualified to assist a medical technologist
and/or qualified pathologist in the practice of
medical technology.

A

Medical Laboratory Technicians

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21
Q

An individual trained to
withdraw blood either for laboratory tests or for
blood donations.

A

Phlebotomist

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22
Q

A laboratory
personnel who works with the pathologist to
detect changes in body cells which may be
important in the early diagnosis of diseases.
also called as the cell processor
human specimen.

A

Cytotechnologist

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23
Q

A laboratory personnel responsible for the
routine preparation, processing, and staining of
biopsies and tissue specimen for microscopic
examination by pathologist.

A

Histotechnologist

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24
Q

A healthcare professional who works alongside
nuclear physicians

A

Nuclear Medical Technologist

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25
Q

Studies the effects of toxic substances on the
physiological functions of human beings, animals,
and plants to develop data for use in consumer
protection and industrial safety programs.

A

Toxicologist

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26
Q

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MEDICAL
TECHNOLOGY PROFESSIONALS

A

A. Perform Clinical Laboratory Testing
B. Perform Special Procedures
C. Ensure accuracy and precision of results
D. Be honest in practice
E. Ensure timely delivery of results
F. Demonstrate professionalism
G. Uphold Confidentiality
H. Collaborate with other health care
professionals
I. Conduct Research
J. Involvement in health promotion programs

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27
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Examination of tissues, secretions and
excretions of the human body and body fluids by
various electronic, chemical, microscopic,
bacteriologic, hematologic, serologic,
immunologic, nuclear, and other laboratory
procedures and techniques either manual or
automated

A

1

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28
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Blood banking procedures and techniques

A

2

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29
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Parasitologic, Mycologic and Microbiologic
procedures and techniques

A

3

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30
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Histopathologic and Cytotechnology; provided
that nothing in this paragraph shall inhibit a duly
registered medical laboratory technician from
performing histopathologic techniques and
procedures.

A

4

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31
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Clinical research involving patients or human
beings requiring the use of and/or application of
medical technology knowledge and procedures;

A

5

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32
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Preparations and standardization of reagents,
standards, stains and others, provided such
reagents, standards, stains and others are
exclusively for the use of their laboratory;

A

6

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33
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Clinical laboratory quality control;

A

7

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34
Q

Give the number of the following statement from
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE DEFINED
REPUBLIC ACT 5527
SECTION 2. A. Practice of Medical Technology

Collection and preservation of specimens
Provided, That any person who has passed the
corresponding Board examination for the practice
of a profession already regulated by existing law,
shall not be subject to the provisions of the last
four preceding paragraphs if the performance of
such acts or services is merely incidental to his
profession

A

8

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35
Q

Developed poliomyelitis vaccine

A

Jonas Salk

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36
Q

Discovered microorganisms
whose range lies between bacteria and viruses
called rickettsiae

A

Howard Ricketts

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37
Q

Introduced steam
sterilization in surgery

A

Ernst Von Begmann

38
Q

Described phagocytes in
blood and their role in fighting infection

A

Elle Metchnikoff

39
Q

Prefix that means absent, deficient

A

A, An

Example: Anemia

40
Q

Meaning of the suffix (o)logy

A

To study

Example: Pathology

41
Q

Stem of the word hepatitis

A

Hepat(o)

Meaning: Liver

42
Q

Meaning of the prefix dys

A

Bad, difficult, improper

Example: dysphagia, dysmenorrhea

43
Q

Meaning of the stem work edema

A

Swelling

Example: edematous

44
Q

What is suffix gives the meaning of vomiting?

A

Emesis

Example: hematemesis

45
Q

HCo3 definition

A

Bicarbonate

46
Q

MI definition

A

Myocardial infarction

47
Q

Abbreviation for Cerebrospinal fluid

A

CSF

48
Q

AIDS definition

A

Acquired Immunodeficiency System

49
Q

Abbreviation of Rapid Plasma Regain

A

RPR

50
Q

Give 3 Traditional Roles
Medical Technologist
Hospitals: Laboratory Area

A
  • Blood Bank
  • Molecular Diagnostics
  • Components-Transfusion
  • Mycology/ Virology
  • Tissue Typing
  • Nuclear medicine
  • Hematology
  • Microbiology
  • Coagulation
  • Cytogenetic/genetics
  • Clinical Microscopy and Body
    fluid
  • Parasitology Urinalysis
  • Cytology/ histopathology
  • Fecalysis
  • Pathology- Anatomical
  • Semen Analysis
  • Forensic Science
  • Immunology/serology
  • Drug analysis (Toxicology)
  • Infection control
  • Phlebotomy
  • Processing Quality
    Assurance
51
Q

Give 3 Non-Traditional Roles
Health Care Administration

A
  • Hazardous Waste
    coordinator
  • Infection control officer
  • Health care Administrator
  • Epidemiologist
  • ## Hospital Quality Assurance
  • Laboratory Supervisor
  • Coordinator Laboratory
  • Administrator
52
Q

Give 3 Non-Traditional Roles
Health Care Agency/
Government

A
  • Crime Laboratory
  • Drug/HIV Testing
  • Scientist
  • Environmental
  • Department of Health-
    Educator
  • Health inspector
  • Department of Health-
    Proficiency
  • Test consultant
  • Health educator
  • Health Management
    Organization- Health
    Educator
53
Q

Enumerate 3 Non-Traditional Roles
Education

A

Educator of Students in:
- Clinical settings/ Clinical
Instructor
- Faculty Member BSMT
- Higher Education
- Administration Board
- Examination Reviewer
- Medical Community Services
- Program Coordinator

54
Q

Give 3 Non-Traditional Roles
Industry

A
  • Adviser in development of, or
    inventor of Lab. Tests
  • Biomedical Specialist in
    Occupational Health
  • Cell Culture Consultant
  • Food Technologist (Quality
    Assurance Manager)
  • Health Promotion and
    Education Specialist
  • Quality Control/ Quality
    Assurance
  • Monitor/ Director
55
Q

Give 3 Non-Traditional Roles
Research and Development

A
  • Technologist/ Director
  • Research Scientist
  • Sales person/ Med Rep
  • Technical Representative
  • Research-Basic and Applied
  • Research Assistant
  • Associate
  • Scientist
  • Director of Research
56
Q

Non-Traditional Roles

A
  • Health Care Administration
  • Health Care Agency/Government
  • Education
  • Industry
  • Research and Development
57
Q

Is important to understand between science and
technology.

A

Nature of Medical Technology

58
Q

designed to
improve the detection, diagnosis, treatment and
monitoring of diseases

A

Medical Technology

59
Q

Define the triangle in the PAMET logo.

A

Trilogy of love, respect and integrity

60
Q

Define the circle in the PAMET logo

A

Continuous involvement where practice
and education must always be integrated

61
Q

Legacy: “Emergence of the Profession”

A

Charlemagne T. Tamondong

62
Q

Legacy: “Professional Recognition”

A

Nardito D. Moraleta

63
Q

Felix E. Asprer’ Legacy

A

Legislative Agenda

64
Q

Legacy: “Celebration of the Practice”

A

Bernado T. Tabaosares

65
Q

Angelina R. Jose’s Legacy

A

Career Advocacy

66
Q

Legacy: “Educational Enhancement”

A

Venerable D.V. Oca

67
Q

Carmencita P. Acedera’s Legacy

A

“Image Building”

68
Q

Legacy: “Proactivism”

A

Marilyn R. Atienza

69
Q

Legacy: “International Leadership”

A

Norman N. Chang

70
Q

Legacy: “Organizational Dynamism”

A

Agnes B. Medenilla

71
Q

Shirley I. Fabian Cruzada

A

“Interdisciplinary Networking”

72
Q

According to ______
“Medical technology is an auxiliary
branch of laboratory medicine which deals
with the examination by various chemical,
microscopic, bacteriologic, and other
medical procedures, techniques which will
aid the physician in the diagnosis, study
and treatment of disease and in the
promotion of health in general.”

A

“The Philippine Medical
Technology Act of 1969 (RA 5527)”

73
Q

Book for treatment of diseases containing
description of the three stages of hookworm
infection (Vivian Herrick)

A

Ebers Papyrus

74
Q

4 humors or body fluids in the
human body

A

Blood
Yello Bile
Black Bile
Phlegm

75
Q

Made the first description of hematuria
as the presence of blood in the urine
hematuria – presence of blood in the
urine

A

Rufus Ephesus

76
Q

First diagnostic medical
breakthrough invented by Rene Laennec;
used to acquire information about the lungs and
heartbeat

A

Stethoscope

77
Q

Developed for medical purposes
due to advances in lenses and lower costs;
the first practical microscope was devised by
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

A

Microscope

78
Q

Fist actual technology
invented by Hermann von Helmholz

A

Opthalmoscope

79
Q

Devised by Manuel Garcia
using two mirrors to observe the throat and
larynx.

A

Laryngoscope

80
Q

Invented by Wilhelm Roentgen when he
discovered by accident that radiation could
penetrate solid objects of low density; allowed
physicians to view the inside of the body without
surgery; used to diagnose pneumonia, pleurisy
and tuberculosis since World War II

A

X-ray

81
Q

“The Demand for and Training of
Laboratory Technicians”

A

John Kolmer

82
Q

Wrote the book “A Manual of
Clinical Diagnosis”

A

James C. Todd

83
Q

Year when the state legislature of
Pennsylvania enacted a law
requiring all hospitals and
institutions to have an adequate
laboratory and to employ a full time
laboratory technician.

A

1915

84
Q

University of Santo Tomas
offered Medical Technology as a major in
the degree B.S in Pharmacy not B.S
Medical Technology and without the
12-month internship training

A

1957

85
Q

Centro Escolar University (CEU),
through the initiative of President Carmen
De Luna and university registrar Generosa
De Leon, delegated dean Purification
Suaco to work for offering the degree B.S.
Medical Technology

A

1960

86
Q

The first four-year Bachelor of
Medical Technology Program was offered
by the Philippine Union College (The
Adventist University of the Philippines)
and Manila Sanitarium – First school to
offer Medical Technology under Mrs. Willa
Hedrick (Founder of medical technology
education in the Philippines

A

1954

87
Q

PAMET

A

Philippine Association of Medical Technologist Inc.

88
Q

PASMETH

A

Philippine Association of Schools of Medical Technology and Public Health Inc.

89
Q

PRC

A

Professional Regulation Commission

90
Q

PAASCU

A

Philippine Accrediting Association of Schools, Colleges, and University

91
Q

PACUCOA

A

Philippine Association of Colleges, and University Commission on Accreditation

92
Q

BRAP

A

BioRisk Association of the Philippines