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PH109 Complementary and Alternative Medicine > PRELIMINARY TERM - PART 1 > Flashcards

PRELIMINARY TERM - PART 1 Flashcards

1
Q

collection of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures used hand in hand with conventional and modern medicine

A

Complementary Medicine

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2
Q

can be any method or modality that intends to enhance or supplement other forms of treatment.

A

Complementary Medicine

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3
Q

complementary forms of treatment can be also classified as alternative or integrative medicine

A

Complementary Medicine

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4
Q

Medical treatments that are used instead of traditional medicine.

A

Alternative Medicine

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5
Q

From the Greek words Allos meaning “other” and Pathos meaning “disease or suffering”

A

Allopathic Medicine

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6
Q

field of study that maintains a mind-body connection

A

Alternative Medicine

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7
Q

From the Greek words ______ meaning “other” and ______ meaning “disease or suffering”

A

Allos
Pathos

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8
Q

From the Greek words Allos meaning “______” and Pathos meaning “________”

A

“other”
“disease or suffering”

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9
Q

is not to treat patients, rather it is more on the preventive aspects

A

Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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10
Q

5 CAM Categories

A
  1. Alternative Medical Systems
  2. Mind-Body Interventions
  3. Biologically Based Therapies
  4. Manipulative and Body-Based Methods
  5. Energy Therapies
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11
Q

What Period?

Filipinos had long put their trust in the powerful Babaylans.

A

Early Spanish Colonial Period

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12
Q

Filipinos had long put their trust in the powerful ___________.

A

Babaylans

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13
Q

Someone who has the ability to mediate with the spirit world, has her own spirit guides, and is given gifts of healing, foretelling, and insight.

A

Babaylans

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14
Q

She is a ritualist, a chanter, and a diviner.

A

Babaylans

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15
Q

She has the gift of traveling to the spirit world or non-ordinary states of reality in order to mediate with the spirits.

A

Babaylans

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16
Q

Babaylans are called by other names in the other languages of Philippine indigenous communities:

A

Mombaki
Dawac
Balyan or Balian
Katalonan
Ma-Aram
Mangngallag
Mumbaki
Mambunong

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17
Q

What Period?

Traditional Healing Practices

A

Pre-colonial

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18
Q

What Period?

Healers, known as “albularyos” or “herbolarios,” used a variety of natural remedies, including herbs, plants, and animal parts, to treat illnesses.

A

Pre-colonial

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19
Q

Pre-colonial Period

Healers, known as “________” or “_________,” used a variety of natural remedies, including herbs, plants, and animal parts, to treat illnesses.

A

“albularyos” or “herbolarios”

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20
Q

He is a person who specializes in herb lore, which he uses for treating ailments, whether supernatural or not.

A

“albularyos” or “herbolarios”

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21
Q

Traditional Practices were influenced by Western medicine.

A

Colonial Period
Spanish colonial period (1521-1898)

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22
Q

First Faculty of Medicine in the Philippines

A

University of Santo Tomas

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23
Q

First Faculty of Medicine in the Philippines at the University of Santo Tomas in ______

A

1871

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24
Q

What Period?

Friars and missionaries often served as the primary healthcare providers, blending their medical knowledge with local practices.

A

Colonial Period

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25
Q

integrate traditional and alternative medicine into the national healthcare system.

A

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of 1997

26
Q

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of ______.

A

1997

27
Q

TAMA of 1997

A

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act

28
Q

Promotes and regulates the use of traditional and alternative medicine in the country.

A

Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care (PITAHC)

29
Q

PITAHC

A

Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care

30
Q

cause of why CAM related research has been slower in the last years:

A
  1. Time and funding problems.
  2. Regulatory issues.
  3. Conflict in finding researchers willing to conduct ample research.
31
Q

CHAHARA

A

Chiropractic
Homeopathy
Ayurveda
Herbal medicine
Acupuncture
Reflexology
Aromatherapy

32
Q

Chiropractic

A

ALTERNATIVE

33
Q

Homeopathy

A

ALTERNATIVE

34
Q

Ayurveda

A

ALTERNATIVE

35
Q

Herbal medicine

A

ALTERNATIVE

36
Q

Acupuncture

A

ALTERNATIVE

37
Q

Reflexology

A

ALTERNATIVE

38
Q

Aromatherapy

A

ALTERNATIVE

39
Q

Other name for Allopathic Medicine: Western COMB

A

Western medicine
Conventional medicine
Orthodox medicine
Mainstream medicine
Biomedicine

40
Q

are those that work in conjunction with standard Western Medicine.

A

Complementary Practices

41
Q

This could be anything from massage therapy to Traditional Chinese Medicine, but it is always good practice to inform the doctor of your complementary treatment.

A

COMPLEMENTARY

42
Q

are those that take the place of standard Western Medicine.

A

Alternative Practices

43
Q

When choosing to utilize alternative practices, you should always make sure you find the discipline and practitioner that is right for you.

A

ALTERNATIVE

44
Q

Pharmacist Role in CAM Use

A
  1. Provide information on the appropriate use of CAM.
45
Q

Pharmacist Role in CAM Use

A
  1. Ask questions to customers about their use of CAM.
46
Q

Pharmacist Role in CAM Use

A
  1. Being aware of potential adverse reactions and interactions with conventional medicines.
47
Q

Pharmacist Role in CAM Use

A
  1. Ensure that stocks of homeopathic medicines, herbal medicines, or other complementary therapies are obtained from a reputable source of supply.
48
Q

Pharmacist Role in CAM Use

A
  1. Pharmacists have a responsibility to ensure that all products they recommend are of appropriate quality.
49
Q

arises from a need to appreciate the wholeness of an individual person.

A

Integrative Medicine

50
Q

learning to view a person from a biological, psychological, social, spiritual perspective.

A

Integrative Medicine

51
Q

healing oriented and emphasizes the centrality of the doctor-patient relationship.

A

Integrative Medicine

52
Q

focuses on the least invasive, least toxic, and least costly methods to help facilitate health by integrating the best of both worlds—allopathic (conventional) and complementary therapies.

A

Integrative Medicine

53
Q

founder of allopathic medicine

A

Sir William Osler

54
Q

“It is much more important to know what sort of patient has a disease than what sort of disease a patient has.”

A
  • Sir William Osler
55
Q

________ comes from the Old English word “Hal,” meaning wholeness, soundness, or spiritual wellness.

A

Health

56
Q

Health comes from the Old English word “_____,” meaning wholeness, soundness, or spiritual wellness.

A

“Hal,”

57
Q

defined by the World Health Organization as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social wellbeing, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.”

A

Health

58
Q

refers to doing something (such as giving drugs or performing surgery) that alleviates a troublesome condition or disease.

A

cure

59
Q

________ facilitates: educes stress, improves diet, promotes exercise, and increases the person’s sense of community and connection.

A

Healing

60
Q

uses a combination of modern healthcare practices to diagnose and treat a patient.

A

Integrative Medicine

61
Q

Integrative Medicine treatments may include:

A

yoga, acupuncture or massage.

62
Q

focuses on the nutritional and exercise habits of the patient.

A

Integrative Medicine

PH109 Complementary and Alternative Medicine (3 decks)

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