Prelim Revision crime Flashcards

1
Q

Types of sentencing

A

Prison, fines, community service

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2
Q

Draw back of prison

A

Some people are used to it

Aka purposely get themselves re imprisoned

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3
Q

Drawback of community service

A

They’re mixing with other offenders

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4
Q

Drawback of fines

A

Not issue for those who are wealthy

Aka Allan love

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5
Q

Benefits of prison

A

Offers reformation

Aka Antony Joshua

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6
Q

Benefits of fines

A

Makes most people cautious

Speeding £100 fine

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7
Q

Benefits of community service

A

Giving back feels good

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8
Q

Causes of crime

A

Personality, culture, environment

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9
Q

Personality causes

A

Addiction

Mental health

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10
Q

Culture causes

A

Principles

Peer pressure

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11
Q

Environmental causes

A

Neglect

Abuse

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12
Q

Personality excuse

A

Criminal has no control

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13
Q

Environmental excuses

A

Criminal doesn’t know better

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14
Q

Cultural excuse

A

Criminal did what they thought was right even tho it was illegal

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15
Q

Cultural criticisms

A

Criminal did what was easiest and what others were doing

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16
Q

Environmental criticisms

A

Many people in same circumstances will not commit crimes

17
Q

Personality criticisms

A

Society needs to help people avoid prison if they’re vunerable

18
Q

Reasons for punishment

A

Reformation
Retribution
Deference

19
Q

Reformation drawbacks

A

Doesn’t always work

Expensive

20
Q

Retribution drawbacks

A

Makes you as bad as criminal

Causes vicious cycle

21
Q

Deference drawbacks

A

Not fair to use one person to deter others

Doesn’t stop hear of the moment crimes

22
Q

Retribution benefits

A

Victims feel closure

23
Q

Reformation benefits

A

Makes criminal better person

24
Q

Deference benefits

A

Puts people off crime before it happens

25
Q

Retribution example

A

Robert Alton Harris

26
Q

Reformation example

A

Stanley tookie Williams

27
Q

Deterrence example

A

Derek Bentley