Prelim Exam Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the set of laws, regulations, and practices designed to safeguard personal information from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure.

A

Data Protection

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2
Q

Data Protection laws such as __________ and the ____________ in the Philippines, establish guidelines for how organizations

A

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
Data Privacy Act of 2012

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3
Q

Key aspects of data protection include:

A

Privacy
Security
Data Integrity

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4
Q

_____________ can have severe consequences for organizations in the event of a data breach, including ________

A

Insufficient data protection

financial losses,
reputational damage,
and legal Repercussions.

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5
Q

__________ is a regional treaty established in 1950 by the Council of Europe to protect
fundamental rights and freedoms across Europe.

A

European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)

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6
Q

The _______ of the European Union enshrines into primary EU law a wide array of fundamental rights enjoyed by EU citizens and residents.

A

Charter of Fundamental Rights

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7
Q

ECHR Article 8:

A

Right to Respect for Private and Family Life

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8
Q

EU Charter Article 8:

A

Protection of Personal Data

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9
Q

________ in data collection and the importance of transparency, such as providing clear privacy notices to individuals about how their data will be used.

A

Ethical considerations

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10
Q

Strategies for ensuring responsible data use, including _______ and ______

A

privacy by design
data protection impact assessments.

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11
Q

A ________ occurs when unauthorized individuals gain access to confidential, sensitive, or protected information. In aviation, this could mean hackers accessing

A

data breach

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12
Q

Lessons Learned in Yahoo data breach:

A

Highlighted the necessity of
strong encryption practices,
regular security updates, and the
importance of safeguarding personal data beyond passwords, such as security questions.

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