Prelim Concepts Flashcards

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1
Q

Social and Cultural Literacy

A

Has a sense of personal, social and cultural identity.
Empathises and appreciates diverse beliefs and values.
Shows critical discernment.
Aware of major national and global issues.

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2
Q

Community

A

Social system with an implied sense of relationship and mutual identity amongst its members.

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3
Q

Continuity

A

The persistence of cultural elements in a society across time.

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4
Q

Change

A

Modification of cultural elements in a society.

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5
Q

Social Construct

A

A socially created aspect of social life.

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6
Q

Citizenship

A

Rights and duties of members of a nation state.

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7
Q

Socialisation

A

The process by which individuals learn to become functioning members of society by internalising the roles, norms and values of that society

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8
Q

Micro/Meso/Macro level

A

Micro - Families and small scale social groups.
Meso - Schools, communities and neighbourhoods.
Macro - the media, the law, workplace and government.

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9
Q

Social Structure

A

Recurring patterns of behaviour and the ordered interrelationships between different elements of a society.

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10
Q

The self and self-concept

A

Composed of identities attitudes and beliefs that an individual holds and what defines them as self.

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11
Q

Life stages

A

Such as Infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age are developmental phases, each with its own biological, physiological and social characteristics, through which individuals pass over the course of time.

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12
Q

Life course

A

Sequence of socially defined events and roles that the individual enacts over time. It focuses on the connection between individual historical and socioeconomic context in which these individuals lived.

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13
Q

Roles

A

The behaviour expected of an individual who occupies a given social position or status.

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14
Q

Status

A

The position a person occupies in a particular setting.

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15
Q

Rights and Responsibilities

A

Legal, social or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement.

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16
Q

Kinship

A

Defined relationships between individuals who are commonly thought of as having family ties. (e.g. marriage, adoption). Is one of the most important social principle along with gender and age.

17
Q

Stereotypes

A

Generalised views on how we should expect a person of a certain background to behave which leads to potentially misleading assumptions being made about a whole group.

18
Q

Ethnicity

A

A shared culture and a way of life. (e.g. Language, religion) It is often a major source of social cohesion as well as social conflict.