Prelim 2 Flashcards
Type of storage device that uses network based servers go store and retrieve data over internet
Cloud
Phase in the IPO cycle that allows you to store information permanently
Storage
Hardware device used to display documents and images from a computer in hard copy format
Printer
Device used to read and write data to the computer disks
Disk drive
Hardware that displays visual output from the computer
Monitor
Storage device that uses magnetization process to write, rewrite and access data
Magnetic
Auxiliary hardware device used to transfer information into and out of a computer
Peripherals
Temporary memory used by a computer to store data actively being worked on
RAM
System unit component that directs data between CPU, memory and other peripherals
Motherboard
storage device that uses spinning disks to store data magnetically
HDD
Pointing device used to navigate on screen elements
Mouse
Essential piece of software that controls, managed the computers hardware and software resources
Systems software
Users, system analysis and programmers are part of this group
Peopleware
Type of printer that makes use of cartridges of ink for printing
Inkjet
Types of non volatile storage medium that can retain data faster then those that store data magnetically
Flash
Main characteristic of GPT
Has potential to be used in a wide variety of products and processes
Associated with 2nd Industrial revolution
Railroads
Phase in industry life where rapid growth due to the emergence of a standardized product
Growth phase
Period of significiant technological changes
Industrial revolution
Impact of game changing technologies on work and employment
Increased unemployment
Technology involves digitally controlled devices to add layers on layers of materials to create objects from 3d digital models
Additive manufacturing
Innovation results in production of improved product
Product innovation
Development of electricity and internal combustion engine
2nd Industrial revolution
Development in the latter half of 18th century when there was a change from one economy to another
Industrial revolution
Degree to which various tasks involved producing s good or service are divided smong workers
Division of labor
Phase of industry life cycle where product is produced more as a hobby
Pre market
Technology that involved machines design to perform industrial tasks automatically with high programmability and the capacity to interact with their environment
Advanced industrial robotics
Indicates the efficiency of a person machine factor system in converting inputs into valuable outputs
Productivity
Gradual replacement of traditional manufacturing by a type of economic activity closer to traditional concept of services
Servitization
Used connected sensors throughout production to feed light data to central computers
Industrial internet of things
Measure of the average level of prices for sunset of goods and services relative to the process of specific base period
Price index
Phase of the industry life cycle is characterized by the decline In demand and fewer technological opportunities
Mature
Type of vehicles that rely on externally generated electricity rather than fuel for propulsion
Electric
Any updated computing system hardware or software that is still in use
Legacy systems
Describes the policies to be followed using operating an information system
Procedures
People have an interest in information system
Stakeholders
Set of interrelated components that haelp analyze problems for decision making
Information systems
Group of two or more computers systems linked together by communication channels
Network
To contact work or services from another company outside the workplace
Outsourcing
Step by step process for developing high quality information
System analysis and design
Level of management that deals with long term goals and decision
Top level
Type of information system that usually deals with daily or routinary transactions
Transaction processing
