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Informatics > Prelim 2 > Flashcards

Prelim 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Who is recognized as one of the fathers of the Internet?

A

Vinton Cerf

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2
Q

What does ARPANET stand for?

A

Advanced Research Projects Agency Network

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3
Q

When was the Internet first used?

A

1960

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4
Q

When is the official birthday of the Internet?

A

January 1, 1983

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5
Q

What does TCP stand for?

A

Transmission Control Protocol

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6
Q

What does IP stand for?

A

Internet Protocol

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7
Q

What does the TCP do?

A

connects computers to a network and exchange data

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8
Q

what does IP do?

A

responsible for making decisions on the packets and routing them

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9
Q

What does HTTP stand for?

A

Hypertext Transmission Protocol

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10
Q

What does FTP stand for?

A

File Transmission Protocol

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11
Q

Who invented the Electronic Mail and when?

A

Ray Tomilson in 1972

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12
Q

What are the Criteria for Evaluating the Quality of Health Information on the Internet?

A
  1. Credibility
  2. Content
  3. Disclosure
  4. Links (Resources)
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13
Q

What does PDA stand for?

A

Personal Digital Assistant

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14
Q

What is the software of the PDA?

A

PIM (Personal Information Management)

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15
Q

What may be defined as any computer program that helps health professionals make clinical decisions?

A

CDSS (Clinical Decision Support Systems)

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16
Q

(Purpose of CDSS) Assist in _______________ with semi-structured problems

A

problem-solving

17
Q

(Purpose of CDSS) Support, not ________, the judgment of a manager of clinician

A

replace

18
Q

(Purpose of CDSS) Improve the effectiveness of the _____________ process

A

decision-making

19
Q

What are the three requirements of a CDSS?

A
  1. Knowledge Base
  2. Program for Combining the Knowledge with Patient-Specific Information
  3. Communication Mechanism
20
Q

What are the Five Rights in CDSS?

A
  1. Right Information
  2. Right Person
  3. Right Format
  4. Right Channel
  5. Right Time
21
Q

Who developed the POMR and when?

A

Dr. Lawrence Weed in 1968

22
Q

What are the 5 facets of the POMR?

A
  1. Database
  2. Complete problem list
  3. Initial planning
  4. Daily progress notes
  5. Discharge summary
23
Q

Who developed the first iteration of the EHR?

A

Clement Mcdonald

24
Q

What book was published about the EHR in 1991?

A

The Computer-Based Patient Record: An Essential Technology for Health Care

Informatics (2 decks)

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