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FON > Prelim > Flashcards

Prelim Flashcards

1
Q

It is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations.

A

Nursing

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2
Q

the professional judgments that nurses make every day to our patients, colleagues, members of other disciplines and the public

A

Nursing Diagnosis

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3
Q

the process of identifying a disease, condition, or injury from its signs and symptoms

A

Medical Diagnosis

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4
Q

those signs, symptoms and processes which denote the individual’s interaction with an actual or potential health problem.

A

Human Response

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5
Q

Also called pathogenesis. It is the way a disease gradually impacts an organism and how it starts and develops into a major health issue.

A

Disease Process

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6
Q

Human Response and done by…

A

Nurses

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7
Q

Disease Process is work of…

A

Doctors

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8
Q

Environmental Theory is made by…

A

Florence Nightingale

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9
Q

Who said this statement: “act of utilizing environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery”

A

Florence Nightingale

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10
Q

Mother of Modern Nursing

A

Florence Nightingale

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11
Q

Who said this statement: “the unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of these activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful death) that he would perform an aided if he had a necessary strength, will or knowledge, and to do his in such a way as to keep him gain independence as rapidly as possible.”

A

Virginia Henderson

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12
Q

Who made the Needs Theory/14 Fundamental Needs?

A

Virginia Henderson

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13
Q

the center of nursing practice

A

Patient

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14
Q

Levels of Clientele

A

Individual, Families, Communities, Population

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15
Q

Nursing is both…

A

Science and Art

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16
Q

Body of Knowledge

A

Science

17
Q

Creative Interpretation/Expression

A

Art

18
Q

The signs or practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.

A

Medicine

19
Q

Integrates the art and science of caring.

A

Nursing

20
Q

Whose roles and responsibilities are the following:
*analyze symptoms
*conduct thorough examinations
*perform surgeries
*prescribe medication

A

MEDICINE

21
Q

Whose roles and responsibilities are the following:
*frontline caregivers
*vital signs
*administering medications
*ensuring patient’s comfort and well-being

A

Nursing

22
Q

Give the 7 vital signs

A

body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation (SPO2), pain level, capillary refill time

23
Q

These three gives prescription.

A
  1. Doctors
  2. Dentist
  3. Vet. Med
24
Q

What are the 4 scope of nursing practice?

A

*promoting health and wellness
*preventing illness
*restoring health
*caring for dying

25
Q

It is a process that engages in activities and behaviors that enhance quality of life and maximize personal potential.

A

Promoting Health and Wellness

26
Q

What are the 3 types of Prevention?

A

Primary Level of Prevention
Secondary Level of Prevention
Tertiary Level of Prevention

27
Q

Immunization, prenatal and infant care, prevention of STI, is what part of scope of nursing practice?

A

Preventing Illness

28
Q

What is level of prevention is health promotion, risk, and risk reduction, and the patient has no disease yet?

A

primary

29
Q

This disease usually heal less than 6 months.

A

Acute Disease

30
Q

This disease usually lasts more than 6 months.

A

Chronic diseases

31
Q

An example of this disease are diabetes, hypertension, and cancer.

A

Chronic disease

32
Q

An example of this disease is dengue, chickenpox, measles.

A

Acute disease

33
Q

This level of prevention is the early detection and treatment of the disease specially acute diseases.

A

Secondary

34
Q

This level of prevention manages the complications of the disease and sometimes needs rehab.

A

Tertiary

35
Q

This is the care given for terminally-illed patients.

A

Hospice care

36
Q

This is the care to relief the symptoms of disease.

A

Palliative care

37
Q

This is the care given after the death of the patient.

A

Post-mortem care

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