PRELIM Flashcards
it refers to the ACTIONS OF AN ORGANISM OR SYSTEM, usually in relation to its environment.
BEHAVIOR
it is the RESPONSE OF THE ORGANISM OR SYSTEM or various stimuli or inputs whether internal or external
BEHAVIOR
defined as ANYTHING THAT YOU CAN DO that can be directly observed, measured and repeated
BEHAVIOR
It refers to a VOLUNTARY OR INVOLUNTARY ATTITUDE OF A PERSON to adapt and fit society’s values and ideas of
what is right and wrong.
HUMAN BEHAVIOR
It is a range of actions and MANNERISM EXHIBITED BY HUMANS along with their environment, and in response to various stimuli, whether internal or external, conscious or subconscious, overt or covert. voluntary or involuntary.
HUMAN BEAHVIOR
two basic types of human behavior
INHERETED BEHAVIOR
LEARNED BEHAVIOR
Is a behavioral response or reflex exhibited by people due to their GENETIC ENDOWMENT OR THE PROCESS OD NATURAL SELECTION.
Such as: breathing, ingesting food, voiding waste, mating, and defending
one’s self.
INHERETED BEHAVIOR
It involves COGNATIVE ADAPTION that enhances the human being’s ABILITIES TO COPE with changes in the environment and to manipulate the environment in ways which improve the chances for survival
Such as: verbal communication, logical problem-solving techniques, job skills, etc
LEARNED BEHAVIOR
4 other types of human behavior
HABITUAL BEHAVIOR
INSTINCTIVE BEHAVIOR
SYMBOLIC BEHAVIOR
COMPLEX BEHAVIOR
refers to demeanors which are resorted to in a regular basis it may be further characterized as emotional and language.
It is a form of AUTOMATIC AND ROUTINE BEHAVIOR
It is behavior that people repeat, because this behavior is easy, comfortable or rewarding
HABITUAL BEHAVIOR
refers to human conduct which is unlearned and inherent
innate abilities- they occur and are present from birth onward and are NOT LEARNED BEHAVIORS
INSTINCTIVE BEHAVIOR
refers to human conduct in response to stimuli undertaken by means of substitution.
can be seen in pretend play and imitation, where an object or person is used to represent
another
SYMBOLIC BEHAVIOR
It refers to two or more habitual behavior which occurs in one situation
Complex behavior
An activity that requires MANY DICISIONS AND ACTIONS IN RAPID ORDER OR STIMULTANEOUSLY. dancing in a ballet is a example
complex behavior
4 Attributes of human behaveior
Duration
Extensity
Intensity
Quantity
How long interms of time
Duration
Spatial characteristics (size, distance, location
Extensity
Magnitude or level
Intensity
Normal or abnormal, un/acceptability
Quantity
3 Factors that affect human behavior
Heredity
Environment
Learning
IT IS DETERMINED BY GENES. genes are segments of cell structures called chromosomes by which parents pass on traits to thier offspring. Physical and behavioral qualities
HEREDITY
Consists of the conditions and factors SORROUND AND INFLUENCE QUALITIES
Environment
Is the process by which BEHAVIOR CHANGES RESULT OF EXPERIENCE OR PRACTICE
Learning
3 Causes of conflicts in human behavior
Physical cause
Social conflict
Economic conflicts
REFERS TO NATURAL CONFLICTS lika a typhoon, earthquake, fire, flood, storm
Physical causes
INVOLVE RESTRICTIONS OR RULES in home, school, and community. Many laws are intended for public welfare, but they intterfere with an adolescent desire or interests
Social conflicts
Result from ONES INABILITY TO ACQUIRE MATERIAL THINGS BEACAUSE OF POVERTY or other financial obligations
ECONOMIC CONFLICTS
Erik erikson 8 stages are
Satge 1 - infancy (Trust vs intrust)
Stage 2 - toddlerhood ( autonomy vs shame and self doupt)
Stage 3 - preschool years (initiative vs guilt)
Stage 4 - early school years (industry vs inferiority)
Stage 5 - adolescence (identity vs role confusion(
Stage 6 - young adulthood (intimacy vs isolation)
Stage 7 - middle adulthood ( generativity vs satgnation)
Stage 8 - late adulthood (ego integrity vs despair)
