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ANACHEM > PRELIM > Flashcards

PRELIM Flashcards

1
Q

form ions when dissolved in water

A

Electrolytes

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2
Q

Ionize essentially completely in a solvent.
ex. Acid, bases, salts

A

Strong electrolytes

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3
Q

Ionize only partially

A

Weak electrolytes

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4
Q

Proton donor

A

Acid

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5
Q

Proton acceptor

A

Bases

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6
Q

Acid loses a proton

A

Conjugate base

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7
Q

Base accepts a proton

A

Conjugate acid

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8
Q

Two processes combined

A

Neutralization

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9
Q

Theory

A

Bronsted-lowry theory

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10
Q

H30+

A

Hydronium ion

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11
Q

Species with both acidic and basic properties

Ex. H3P04

A

Amphiprotic species

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12
Q

Species with both positive and negative charge

Ex. glycine

A

Zwitterion

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13
Q

Water

A

Amphiprotic solvent

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14
Q

Self ionization of amphiprotic solvent to form a pair of ionic species. Also called as autoionization

A

Autoprotolysis

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ANACHEM (2 decks)

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