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UTS > Prelim > Flashcards

Prelim Flashcards

1
Q

Mother of all disciplines

A

Philosophy

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2
Q

Philo means?

A

Love

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3
Q

Sophos means

A

Wisdom

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4
Q

The ancient philosophers

A

Socrates
Aristotle
Plato

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5
Q

The famous quote of Socrates

A

The unexamined life is not worth living

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6
Q

Know thyself

A

Socrates

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7
Q

greek philosopher. who believed. that philosophy had a very imporlant role to play in the lives of the people.

A

Socrates

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8
Q

self consists of dichotomous realms:

A

Physical and ideal realm

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9
Q

What is physical realm

A

Changeable, imperfect, transient

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10
Q

What’s is ideal realm

A

Unchanging, eternal, immortal

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11
Q

believed that the self is synonymous with the soul

A

Plato

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12
Q

“The Self is an immortal soul in a mortal perishable body”

A

Plato

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13
Q

Three part soul

A

The rational, spirited and appetite soul

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14
Q

Body and soul are not two separate elements

A

Aristotle

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15
Q

highest human. good.

A

Eudaimonia

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16
Q

Kinds of soul acc. To Aristotle

A

The vegetative
Sentient
The rational

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17
Q

Medieval philosopher

A

St. Augustine
St. Thomas Aquinas

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18
Q

African philosopher_ is regarded as a saint in the catholic church.

A

St. Augustine

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19
Q

the soul is what governs and defines the human person.

A

St. Augustine

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20
Q

Fitner of Natural Law Ethics

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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21
Q

There is a reason why God exists

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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22
Q

Modern and contemporary philosophers

A
23
Q

french philosopher and the father of Modern philosophy.

A

Reńe Descartes

24
Q

cogito ergosum means

A

I think therefore I am

25
Q

the act of thinking about the self- of being. self-conscious-

A

Reńe Descartes

26
Q

Tabula Rasa means

A

Blank slate

27
Q

‘Freedom of individuals to
author their own soul.

A

John Locke

28
Q

Father of Deontology

A

Immanuel Kant

29
Q

we can apply. our human reason to determine the right thing

A

Kantian Categorical Imperative

30
Q

‘Being: in- the world’-

A

Maurice merleau ponty

31
Q

‘I act therefore I am!

A

Gilbert Ryle

32
Q

British philosopher Ryle believed that the self is best understood as a pattern of behavioar,

A

Gilbert Ryle

33
Q

American philosopher known to his Eliminative
Materialism-

A

Paul Churchland

34
Q

Looking glass self

A

Charles Cooley

35
Q

process of understanding self according
Charles Cooley

A

• how ones see other people
• how ones imagine others judgement
how ones think based on those
• perceived
judgement and responds to those.

36
Q

Theorization that self has two parts:

A

George Herbert mead

37
Q

Self has two parts

A

Self-awareness
Self-image

38
Q
  • being aware of yourself, your traits, behau cour
A

self-awareness

39
Q

mental picture of yourself

A

Self-image

40
Q

George Herbert mead stages

A

Preparatory
Play
Game
Generalized others

41
Q

imitating actions of others.

A

Preparatory

42
Q

take on the role of other person

A

Play

43
Q
  • understand now these roles interact Wleach
A

Game stage

44
Q

Learn the idea of the commen behavioral expectations of the general
Society.

A

Generalized other

45
Q

stressed the important role of language acquisition and interaction with others in human development

A

Lev Vygotsky

46
Q

study of humạn society cultures and their development

A

Anthropology

47
Q

every self has two faces:(who)

A

Marcel Mauss

48
Q

Tow faces of self

A

Moi
Personnel

49
Q

defined the culture that it is complex

A

Edward Taylor

50
Q

Prioritize differences

A

Ego centric

51
Q

Prioritize similarities

A

Socio centric

52
Q

One’s culture is superior than others

A

Ethnocentrism

53
Q

Other culture is more superior than other

A

Xenocentrism

UTS (5 decks)

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