PRELIM Flashcards

1
Q

RA 1465

A

RIZAL LAW

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2
Q

Father of Rizal Law

A

Jose P. Laurel

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3
Q

son of Jose Laurel who facilitated proper placement of Rizal Law in academe

A

Former VP Salvador Laurel

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4
Q

when was Rizal died ?

A

December 30, 1896

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5
Q

In 1969 who ordered the course, Rizal, as a 3-unit course ?

A

Carlos P. Romulo

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6
Q

course covers the life and works of Rizal.

A

RA 1425

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7
Q

full name of Jose Rizal

A

Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda

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8
Q

nickname of Jose Rizal

A

Pepe

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9
Q

who suggested name Rizal?

A

alcalde mayor (Rizal’s family friend)

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10
Q

birthday and birth place of Rizal

A

June 19, 1861 in Calamba, Laguna

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11
Q

when did he die?

A

December 30, 1896

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12
Q

uncle that taught him to work hard, to think for himself, and observe like keenly.

A

GREGORIO

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13
Q

Rizal’s father

A

Don Francisco Mercado

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14
Q

Rizal’s Mother

A

Doña Teodora Alonzo

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15
Q

Jose Rizal is frail, sickly and undersized child

A

TRUE

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16
Q

Rizal’s first sorrow

A

Death of Concepcion (younger sister)

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17
Q

Rizal’s fears

A

aswang, tikbalang and heavy bearded Bombay, ghost

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18
Q

his age when he learn alphabet?

A

Age 3

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19
Q

his age when he wrote his first poem “Sa aking mga Kababata” ?

A

age 8

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20
Q

his 3 uncles that influenced him

A

Jose, Gregorio and Manuel

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21
Q

“Craddle of Genius”

A

Calamba

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22
Q

“a lake of poems and songs”

A

Laguna de bay

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23
Q

his age when wrote poem “Un Recuerdo A mi Pueblo (In Memory of My Town)

A

15 years old

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24
Q

His uncle and a youngest brother of Teodora who encouraged him to paint, sketch and sculpture

A

JOSE

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25
Q

uncle that encouraged young Rizal to learn swimming, fencing, wrestling and other sports.

A

MANUEL

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26
Q

Who fostered Rizal’s love for scholarship and intellectual honesty

A

Father Leoncio Lopez

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27
Q

when is Proclamation of Martial Law?

A

September 21, 1972

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28
Q

when did Martial Law ended?

A

1981

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29
Q

when did Rizal went to Biñan for his study accompanied by Paciano (his brother)?

A

1869

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30
Q

former maestro of Paciano ?

A

Justiniano Aquino Cruz

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31
Q

Upon the achievement of Rizal in Ateneo, he wanted to pursue another degree what is this?

A

higher degree of education

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32
Q

Why did Rizal take up Medicine?

A

-Fr. Ramon Pablo, rector of Ateneo, advised him to pursue the course.

-Rizal’s mother had failing eyesight and he thought he owed it to her to become a doctor and cure her condition.

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33
Q

Rizal had poor performance and was not happy in UST because;

A

•The Dominican professors were hostile to him.
•Filipino students suffered discrimination.
•The method of instruction at UST was obsolete and repressive.
•The Dominican system was obsolete and repressive

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34
Q

Jose kicked and twisted____ arm (bully)

A

PEDRO

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35
Q

The______ were considered the best educators of Spain, and perhaps of Europe the college which began to function in the year 1865, was called the Ateneo Municipal.

A

Jesuits

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36
Q

Since Mercado, the first surname of the family had come under suspicion of the authorities because it was the name used by Paciano when he was studying and working with Father Burgos, in whose house he lived, Jose adopted the second surname _____

A

RIZAL

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37
Q

Escueia Pia > Ateneo Municipal > _________

A

Ateneo de Manila

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38
Q

– college registrar refused him to admit to Ateneo

A

•Father Margin Fernando

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39
Q

college registrar refused him to admit to Ateneo because;

A

(1) he was late for the registration.
(2) he was sickly and undersized for his age.

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40
Q

he is a nephew of Fr. Burgos, because of his intercession, Rizal was admitted at the Ateneo.

A

Manuel Xeres Burgos

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41
Q

Rizal’s first teacher in Ateneo

A

Father Jose Bech

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42
Q

rejoiced at the advancement of his students

A

Francisco de Paula Sanchez

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43
Q

teacher in philosophy and sciences found poetry useless.

A

Fr. Jose Vilaclara

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44
Q

Reasons why Jesuit System was advance than other college;
1. It trained the ________ by rigid discipline and religious instruction.

A

character of students

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45
Q

Reasons why Jesuit System was advance than other college;
2. It promotes physical culture, humanities and _________

A

scientific studies.

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46
Q

Reasons why Jesuit System was advance than other college;

  1. Aside from academic courses leading to AB, it ______________, commerce, mechanics   and surveying.
A

offers vocational course in agriculture

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47
Q

Reasons why Jesuit System was advance than other college;

  1. They were given____________
A

splendid professors

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48
Q

Reasons why Jesuit System was advance than other college;

  1. They acquired prestige as an excellent ____________
A

college for boys.

49
Q

Students were divided into two groups;

A

•Roman Empire – internos (borders); red banner
•Carthaginian Empire – externos (non-borders); blue banner

50
Q

five dignitaries:

A

•Emperor
•Tribune
•Decurion
•Centurion
•Standard-Bearer

51
Q

SECOND YEAR IN ATENEO (1873-1874)

A

• he became an emperor
• he received excellent grades in all subjects and a gold medal

52
Q

THIRD YEAR IN ATENEO (1874-1875)

A

• he only got 1 medal in his Latin subject

53
Q

FOURTH YEAR IN ATENEO (1875-1876)

A

• he became an internee in the Ateneo.
• Fr. Francisco Sanchez- inspired Rizal to study harder and write poetry

54
Q

• Rizal won 5 medals and topped in all subjects
• he became the “pride of the Jesuits”
•March 23, 1877- commencement day, Rizal was 16 years old, he received the degree of Bachelor of Arts with highest honors.

A

LAST YEAR IN ATENEO (1876-1877)

55
Q

Rizal’s first love

A

Segunda Katigbak

56
Q

Rizal got his first taste of Spanish brutality when he was _________.

A

freshman

57
Q

•Rizal was the champion of the Filipino students in their frequent fights against arrogant Spanish students, who insultingly call their brown classmates, ”Indio, chongo!”. In retaliation, Filipinos call them ”Kastila, bagus!”. Hostility often exploded in angry street rumbles.

A

TRUE

58
Q

In 1880, he founded a secret society of Filipino students in UST called__________

A

Compañerismo (Comradeship)

59
Q

members of Compañerismo (Comradeship), were called_____________

A

”Companions of Jehu”

60
Q

•Rizal was the chief of the secret society and his cousin from Batangas, __________ was the secretary.

A

Galicano Apacible

61
Q

•There was a time in their fights, when Rizal was wounded on the head, his friends brought him in his boarding house and __________ aided and washed his wound

A

Leonor Rivera

62
Q

•The Dominican professors were hostile to him.
•Filipino students suffered discrimination.
•The method of instruction at UST was obsolete and repressive.
• He failed to win high scholastic honors due to the attitude of his professors.

A

HIS UNHAPPY DAYS IN UST

63
Q

Rizal decided to go to Spain because he _________________________________________.

A

could no longer endure the discrimination and hostility in the UST.

64
Q

Rizal did not seek his parents’ permission for he knew that they would _________

A

disapprove it.

65
Q

He also didn’t tell his beloved_______ because he knew she couldn’t keep it a secret.

A

Leonor

66
Q

_________________________ have no idea of his decision to go abroad to finish his medical studies in Spain.

A

Rizal’s parents, Leonor, and the Spanish authorities

67
Q

He believed that _____________ were more liberal than of those who were in the UST.

A

professors in Spain

68
Q

Aside from this, his another reason, more importantly than finishing his course was his ____________

A

”secret mission”

68
Q

Aside from this, his another reason, more importantly than finishing his course was his ____________

A

”secret mission”

69
Q

The Rizalian secret mission was likewise disclosed by Paciano in his letter dated ________ in Manila

A

May 20, 1982

70
Q

On May 3, 1882 Rizal departed on board the Spanish steamer ____________ bound for Singapore.

A

Salvadora

71
Q

The captain of the sip was___________

A

Donato Lecha from Austria

72
Q

He transferred to a French boat, a _______ for Europe.

A

Djemnah

73
Q

After 6 days they reached _________ in Southern Ceylon (now Sri Lanka).

A

Point Galle

74
Q

The next stopover was in Aden, and continued to the city of Suez. He was thrilled to see the Suez Canal, built by a French diplomat engineer Ferdinand De Lesseps.

A

true

75
Q

On June 11, 1882 Rizal arrived at the ________ Italy for 1 hour and this was the first European ground he set foot on.

A

City of Naples,

76
Q

On June 16 of the same year Rizal arrived in Barcelona, Spain. On Sept. 2, 1882, he left Barcelona for ______ to pursue his medical studies in the Universidad Central de Madrid.

A

Madrid

77
Q

The __________ is a man-made water way and is considered to be the shortest link between the east and the west due to its unique geographic location

A

Suez Canal

78
Q

It was built by a French diplomat engineer
_____________. It is an important international navigation canal connecting between the Mediterranean Sea at Port Said and the red sea at Suez.

A

Ferdinand De Lesseps

79
Q

It is the longest canal in the world without locks.

The accidents are almost zero compared with other
waterways.

Navigation goes day and night.

The Canal is liable to be widened and deepened when required, to cope with the development in ship sizes and tonnages.

A

Advantages of the Suez Canal

80
Q

May 3, 1882. Rizal boarded the Spanish ship ________ bound for Singapore.

A

Salvadora

81
Q

With the adoption of the _____________________ (a system depending upon the most up-to-date radar network), vessels can be monitored and followed on every spot of the Canal and intervention in emergency cases can be taken.

A

Vessel Traffic Management System (VTMS)

82
Q

where is Dante, the hero in the Count of Monte Cristo imprisoned?

A

Chateau d’If

83
Q

Rizal found _______ to be a great city, with an atmosphere of freedom and liberalism and its people where open-hearted, hospitable and courageous.

A

Barcelona

84
Q

At Madrid Rizal enrolled at the Universidad Central de Madrid (Central University of Madrid) on November 3, 1882. What are the two courses that he took?

A

Medicine and Philosophy and Letters

85
Q

Rizal made a poem entitled A La Senorita C.O.Y.P to express his admiration for Consuelo

A

true

86
Q

Rizal joined “Circulo Hispano-Filipino”, a society of liberal Spaniards and Filipinos

A

in Madrid

87
Q

a secret society composed of liberal and republican Spaniards in Spain

A

Feemasonry or the Masons

88
Q

Amor Patiro (Love of Country)

A

Rizal wrote a nationalistic essay requested by Basilio Teodoro Moran (his friend)

89
Q

Rizal went to Paris and Germany in order to specialise in ______________

A

OPTHALMOLOGY

90
Q

Rizal wrote a fine poem entitled”A Las Flores de Heidelberg” (To the Flowers of Heidelberg) because___________.

A

he was fascinated by the blooming flowers along the Neckar River

91
Q

light blue flower is his favorite flower means ___________________.

A

Forget-me-not

92
Q

Rizal used a passport named___________.

A

Jose Mercado

93
Q

Rizal received bad news about the __________ that was ravaging Manipa and the provinces.

A

CHOLERA

94
Q

Another sad news he received was from Chengoy (Jose M. Cecillo) telling how ______________ was getting thinner because of the absence of a loved one.

A

LEONOR RIVERA

95
Q

During Rizal’s stay in Madrid, he would frequently visit the home of Don Pablo Ortiga y Rey who lived with his son Rafael and daughter__________________.

A

CONSUELO

96
Q

Rizal was atttracted by Consuelo’s __________ and ___________.

A

beauty and vivacity

97
Q

Rizal joined the ‘Circulo Hispano-Filipino’ a society of liberal Spaniards and Filipinos. He wrote a poem entitled______________.

A

ME PIDEN VERSOS (They Ask Me for Verses)

98
Q

Two reasons why Rizal became a Masons:

A

•Bad friars in the Philippines unworthy of their priestly habit or calling.
•He needed help of the Masons to fight the bad friars in the Philippines. (it was a shield to use in his fight against the evil forces of tyranny)

99
Q

Rizal joined the Masonic lodge called_________ in Madrid

A

Acacia

100
Q

Rizal Masonic name was ____________________.

A

Dimasalang

101
Q

Rizal completed his medical course in Spain and he was awarded Degree of______________ in Medicine by the Universidad Central de Madrid on June 21, 1884

A

Licentiate

102
Q

He used the pen name __________ in his essay entitled “Amor Patrio” (Love of Country)

A

Laong Laan

103
Q

Rizal chose the branch of medecine “ophthalmology” because he wanted to cure his mother’s ______________.

A

eye ailment

104
Q

Rizal was the editor of La Publicidad?

A

TRUE

105
Q

he dedicated his poem “Mi Primera Inspiracion” (My First Inspiration) to his_______

A

mother (Doña Teodora Alonzo

106
Q

Rizal first attended an all-boys private school in_______________.

A

Biñan, Laguna

107
Q

Rizal took a course on Philosophy and Letters because of two reasons:

A
  1. his father liked it
  2. he is still uncertain as to what career to pursue
108
Q

who loves and inspires Rizal to ascend greater heights of knowledge?

A

Dominicians

109
Q

A medical student of Calamba and living next door to Rizal’s boarding house

A

Leonor “Orang” Valenzuela

110
Q

the beautiful daughter of landlord Antonio Rivera that Jose Rizal fell in love with and tender romances lasted 11 years

A

Leonor Rivera

111
Q

Spanish steamer _____________ bound for Singapore

A

SALVADORA

112
Q

Donato Lecha is the ship captain

A

TRUE

113
Q

French steamer which left Singapore for Europe on May 11

A

Djemnah

114
Q

In Berlin, capital of then unified Germany, he met and befriended several top German scientist, Dr.________________,Dr.________________ and ___________

A

Dr. Feodor Jagor, Dr. Aldoph B. Meyer and Rudolf Virchow

115
Q

Who is the editor in chief of newspapers La Publicidad?

A

Señor Eusebio Corominas

116
Q

Owner of La Publicidad

A

Don Miguel Morayta

117
Q

Rizal wrote his first letter in German to Professor_________________

A

Ferdinand Blumentritt

118
Q

In Rizal’s Darkest Winter of 1886, he lived in poverty and starved in Berlin and shivered with wintry cold

A

TRUE