prehistory vocab Flashcards
prehistory
the period before writing was developed
archaeology
the study of past societies through an analysis of what people left behind
artifacts
tools, pottery, paintings, weapons, buildings and household items left behind by early people
anthropology
the study of human life and culture
fossils
a remanant or impression of an organism from a part geological age that had been perserved in the earths crust
radiocarbon dating
a method of dating organic remains based on their content of carbon
hominid
humans and other human like creatures that walked upright
Australopithecus
the earliest human like creature (lucy)
homo sapiens sapiens
wise wise humans
“out of africa” theory
refers to when homo sapiens sapiens spread out of africa
paleolithic era
the early part of the stone age, beginning of making tools
neolithic revolution
the end of the stone age, development of systematic agriculture
systematic agriculture
the keeping of animals and the growing of food on a regular basis
domestication
adaption for human use
Mesolithic age
the middle part of the stone age