PREGESTATIONAL CONDITIONS Flashcards

1
Q

an inflammatory condition that
affects the connective tissue in which the
heart valves are damage by
Streptococcal bacteria.

A

Rheumatic Heart Disease

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2
Q

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Fetal Effects:

A

A. CONGENITAL ANOMALIES

B. POLYHYDRAMNIOS

C. FETAL HYPOXIA

D. MACROSOMIA

E. STILL BIRTHS

F. PREMATURITY AND ARDS

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3
Q

What type of substance abuse when you have signs included such as malnutrition, bone marrow suppression, increased incidence of
infection, liver disease; fetal alcohol
syndrome

A

alcohol

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4
Q

What type of substance abuse when you have signs included such as women have increased
incidence of spontaneous abortion,
abruptio placenta, preterm birth, &
stillbirth; fetus – increased risk of
intrauterine growth restriction, small head
circumference, cerebral infarctions,
shorter body length, altered brain
development, malformations of the GUT,
and low APGAR scores

A

Cocaine

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5
Q

What type of substance abuse when you have signs included such as increased risk
of intrauterine growth
restriction and sudden infant
death syndrome

A

Marijuana

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6
Q

What type of substance abuse when you have signs included such as overdose or psychotic response

A

Phencyclidine (PCP)

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7
Q

What type of substance abuse when you have signs included such as long-term impaired
memory and learning in the child

A

MDMA (methylene
dioxymethamphetamine)/
Ecstasy

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8
Q

What type of substance abuse when you have signs included such as –mother: poor nutrition, iron deficiency anemia, preeclampsia; fetus:
increased risk for IUGR, meconium aspiration,
and hypoxia

A

Heroin

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9
Q

preeclampsia, placental
problems, abnormal
fetal presentation

A

methadone

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10
Q

HIV Maternal Risks:

A
  1. wasting syndrome
  2. esophageal candidiasis
  3. herpes simplex virus
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11
Q

is a blood disorder that occurs
when a mother’s and baby’s blood types are incompatible. It’s also known as hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN).

A

erythroblastosis fetalis

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12
Q

is a life-threatening condition that occurs
when too much fluid builds up in a fetus or newborn. This fluid buildup causes swelling, called edema, in the fetus’s organs and
tissues.

A

Hydrops Fetalis

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13
Q

Types of Anemia

A
  1. Iron Deficiency
    Anemia
  2. Folic Acid Deficiency
    Anemia
  3. Sickle Cell Anemia
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