Prefixies, Suffixes, and Roots Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an

A

Without; away from; not.

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2
Q

ab-, abs-

A

From; away from; absent.

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3
Q

abdomin-, abdomino-

A

abdomen

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4
Q

abort-, aborto-.

A

abortion, to miscarry

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5
Q

acanth-, acantho-

A

thorn, spine

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6
Q

acous-, acoust-, acousto-

A

hearing

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7
Q

acro-

A

Extremity; top; extreme point.

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8
Q

actin-, actino-

A

Ray; some form of radiation.

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9
Q

ad-

A

adherence; increase; towards

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10
Q

-ad

A

Toward; in the direction of.

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11
Q

aden-, adeno-

A

gland

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12
Q

adip-, adipo-

A

fat

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13
Q

adren-, adreno-

A

adrenal gland

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14
Q

-aemia

A

blood

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15
Q

aero-, aer-

A

air or gas

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16
Q

-aesthesia, aesthesio-

A

sensation

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17
Q

af-

A

toward

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18
Q

-agogue

A

an agent that promotes the expulsion of a specific substance

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19
Q

-agra

A

sudden severe pain

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20
Q

-al

A
  1. relating to e.g. abdominal, intestinal 2. In chemistry, an aldehyde
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21
Q

albumin-, albumino-,

A

albumin (protein made by the liver)

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22
Q

-algesia, -algia

A

suffering; pain

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23
Q

algi-

A

pain

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24
Q

all-, allo-

A

other

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25
Q

amb-, ambi-

A

both, on both sides, around, about

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26
Q

amph-, amphi-, ampho-

A

both, on both sides, on all sides, double, around, about.

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27
Q

ana-, an-

A

up, back, against

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28
Q

andro-

A

man, male, masculine

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29
Q

angi-, angio-

A

blood or lymph vessels

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30
Q

aniso-

A

unequal, asymmetrical, dissimilar

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31
Q

ankyl-, ankylo-

A

crooked, bent, fusion or growing together of parts

32
Q

ante-

A

before

33
Q

antero-

A

anterior, front, before

34
Q

anthropo-,

A

human beings, human life

35
Q

ant-, anti-

A

against

36
Q

antr-, antropo-

A

antrum (lowermost part of the stomach)

37
Q

apo-

A

from, derived from, separated from

38
Q

arch-, arche-, archi-,

A

first, principal, original, beginning

39
Q

arterio-, arteri-

A

artery

40
Q

arthro-, arthr-

A

joint

41
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

42
Q

-asis, -esis, -iasis, -isis, -sis

A

condition, pathological state

43
Q

astro-

A

star, star-shaped

44
Q

atelo-

A

imperfect, incomplete

45
Q

athero-, ather-

A

fatty plaque

46
Q

atmo-

A

steam, vapour

47
Q

atreto-

A

absence of an opening

48
Q

aut-, auto-

A

self

49
Q

axio-

A

axis, long axis of the tooth

50
Q

axo-

A

axis, axon

51
Q

azot-, azoto-

A

nitrogenous compounds

52
Q

bacteri-, bacterio-

A

bacteria, bacterium

53
Q

balan-, balano-

A

glans clitoridis, glans penis

54
Q

bar-, baro-

A

weight, pressure

55
Q

basi-, basio-

A

base, foundation

56
Q

bi-, bis-

A

double, two, twice

57
Q

bili-

A

bile

58
Q

bio-

A

life

59
Q

blast-, -blast

A

germ, bud, embryonic state of development

60
Q

blenn-, blenno-

A

mucus

61
Q

blephar-, blepharo-

A

eyelid

62
Q

brachio-

A

arm

63
Q

brachy-

A

short

64
Q

brady

A

slow

65
Q

brom-, bromo-

A

bromine

66
Q

bronch-, bronchi-, broncho-

A

airway

67
Q

bronchiol-, bronchiolo-

A

bronchiole

68
Q

cac-, caci-, caco-

A

bad, ill

69
Q

calc-, calco-

A

calcium

70
Q

calcan-, calcaneo-

A

calcaneum (heel bone)

71
Q

carcin-, carcino-

A

cancer

72
Q

cardio-, cardi-

A

heart

73
Q

carpo-

A

carpus

74
Q

cary-, caryo-

A

nucleus, nut

75
Q

cat-, cata-, cath-, kat-, kata-

A

destructive, downwards, down, against, according to

76
Q

cel-, celo-

A

tumour, hernia, cavity