Prefixes, Suffixes & Combining Forms 5 Flashcards
mast-, masto-
breast
meat-, meato-
opening; meatus
med-, medi-, medio-
middle
medull-, medullo-
soft inner part; medulla
mega-, megal-, megalo-
large; or great size
-megalia, -megaly
enlargement of a body part
meio-, mio-
less; smaller
melan-, melano-
black
mening-, meningo-
meninges
menta-, mento-
mind
mes-, meso-
middle; in anatomy, the mesentery; in medicine, secondary; partial
mesio-
toward the middle
meta-
change; transformation; next in a series; in chemistry, the 1,3 position of benzene derivatives
metacarp-, metacarpo-
metacarpus (bones of the hand)
-meter
measure
metr-, metra-, metro-
uterus
micro-, micr-
small
mon-, mono-
single; one
muc-, muci-, muco-, myxa-, myxo-
mucus
multi-
many; much
musculo-, my-, myo-
muscle
myc-, myco-
fungus
myel-, myelo-
spinal cord; bone marrow
myring-, myringo-
tympanic membrane; eardrum
nano-
one billionth; dwarfism
narco-
numbness; stupor
naso-
nose
necr-, necro-
death; necrosis
neo-
new; recent
nephr-, nephra-, nephro-
kidney
neur-, neuri-, neuro-
nerve; nervous system
nitr-, nitro-
nitrogen
non-
no
normo-
normal; usual
noso-
disease
noto-
the back
nucleo-
nucleus
nyct-, nycto-
night; darkness
ob-
against
occipit-, occipito-
occciput
octa-, octo-
eight
oculo-
eye
-ode, -oid
form; shape; resemblance
odont-, odonto-
tooth; teeth
-odynia, -odyno
pain
oleo-
oil
olig-, oligo-
few; small
-ology
the study of; the science of
-oma
tumor
omo-
shoulder
omphal-, omphalo-
navel
onco-
tumor; swelling; mass
onych-, onycho-
fingernails; toenails
oo-, ovi-, ovo-
egg; ovum
oophor-, oophoro-, oophoron-
ovary
ophthalm-, ophthalmo-
eye
-opia
vision
opisth-, opistho-
backward
-opsy
view of
optico-, opto-
eye; vision
orchi-, orchid-, orchido-
testicle
-orexia
appitite
oro-
mouth
orth-, ortho-
straight; correct; normal; in proper order
os-
mouth; bone
oscheo-
scrotum
-ose
carbohydrate; primary alteration of a protein
-osis
condition; status, process; abnormal increase
osmo-
odor; smell; impulse; osmosis
oste-, osteo-
bone
-ostomosis, -ostomy, -stomosis, -stomy
a created mouth or outlet
ot-, oto-
ear
-otomy
cutting
-ous
possessing; full of; pertaining to