Prefixes and Sufixes Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-

A

without, lack of

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2
Q

ab-

A

from, away

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3
Q

-able

A

capable of

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4
Q

-ac, -ic

A

pertaining to

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5
Q

acr- (o)

A

extremities (arms & legs)

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6
Q

ad-

A

to, toward, near

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7
Q

aden- (o)

A

gland, glandular

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8
Q

adren- (o)

A

adrenal gland

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9
Q

aer- (o)

A

air

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10
Q

-al

A

like, similar, pertaining to

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11
Q

alba-

A

white

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12
Q

alges- (i,a)

A

pain

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13
Q

algia-

A

pain

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14
Q

ambi-

A

both sides

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15
Q

an- (o, us)

A

anus (opening to rectum)

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16
Q

angi- (o)

A

vessel

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17
Q

ankyl-

A

crooked, looped, immovable, fixed

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18
Q

ante- (ro)

A

Before, in front of, ahead

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19
Q

anti-

A

against

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20
Q

append- (i, o)

A

appendix

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21
Q

arter- (io)

A

artery

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22
Q

arthr- (o)

A

joint

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23
Q

audi- (o)

A

sound, hearing

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24
Q

aur-

A

ear

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25
Q

auto

A

self

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26
Q

bi- (s)

A

twice, double, both

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27
Q

bio-

A

life

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28
Q

-blast

A

germ/embryonic cell

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29
Q

blephar- (o)

A

eyelid

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30
Q

brachi-

A

arm

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31
Q

Brachy-

A

short

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32
Q

brady-

A

slow

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33
Q

bronch- (i, o)

A

air tubes in lungs

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34
Q

bucc- (a)

A

cheek

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35
Q

calc- (u, ulus)

A

stone

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36
Q

carcin- (o)

A

Cancer, malignancy

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37
Q

cardi- (a, o)

A

Pertaining to the heart

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38
Q

carp- (o)

A

wrist

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39
Q

-cele

A

Swelling, tumor, cavity, hernia

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40
Q

cent- (i)

A

hundred

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41
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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42
Q

cephal- (o)

A

head, pertaining to head

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43
Q

cerebro-

A

brain

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44
Q

cerv- (ic)

A

neck, neck of uterus

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45
Q

cheil- (o)

A

lip

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46
Q

chem- (o)

A

drug, chemical

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47
Q

chir- (o)

A

hand

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48
Q

chlor- (o)

A

green

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49
Q

chol- (e, o)

A

gallbladder, bile

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50
Q

chond- (i, r, ri)

A

cartilage

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51
Q

chrom-

A

color

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52
Q

-cide

A

causing death

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53
Q

circum-

A

around, about

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54
Q

-cise

A

cut

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55
Q

-clysis

A

washing, irrigation

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56
Q

co- (n)

A

with, together

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57
Q

-coccus

A

round

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58
Q

-coele

A

chamber, enlarged space

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59
Q

col- (in, o)

A

colon, bowel, large intestine

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60
Q

colp- (i, o)

A

vagina

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61
Q

contra-

A

against, counter

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62
Q

cost- (a, i, o)

A

rib

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63
Q

crani- (o)

A

pertaining to the skull

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64
Q

-crine

A

secrete

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65
Q

cryo-

A

cold

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66
Q

crypt-

A

hidden

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67
Q

cut-

A

skin

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68
Q

cyan- (o)

A

blue

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69
Q

cyst- (i, o)

A

bladder, bag, sac

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70
Q

cyt- (e, o)

A

cell

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71
Q

dacry-

A

tear, tear duct

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72
Q

dactyl- (o)

A

finger, toe

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73
Q

dec- (a, i)

A

ten

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74
Q

demi-

A

half

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75
Q

dent- (i, o)

A

tooth

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76
Q

derm- (a, at, o)

A

pertaining to the skin

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77
Q

-desis

A

surgical union or fixation

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78
Q

dextr- (li, o)

A

to the right

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79
Q

di- (plo)

A

double, twice

80
Q

dia-

A

through between, part

81
Q

dis- (ti, to)

A

separation, away from

82
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, abnormal

83
Q

ect- (o)

A

out from

84
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal of

85
Q

electro-

A

pertaining to electricity

86
Q

-emia

A

pertaining to the presence of a substance in the blood

87
Q

end- (o)

A

within

88
Q

enter- (o)

A

Pertaining to intestines

89
Q

epi

A

upon, on

90
Q

erythr- (o)

A

pertaining to anything red, erythrocytes (red blood cells)

91
Q

eu-

A

easy, good, normal

92
Q

ex- (o)

A

outside

93
Q

extra-

A

outside, in addition

94
Q

gastr- (o)

A

pertaining to the stomach

95
Q

-genic

A

causing

96
Q

glyc- (o)

A

sugar

97
Q

-gram

A

record

98
Q

graph

A

a record or instrument used to create the record

99
Q

gynec- (o)

A

pertaining to females or the female reproductive organs

100
Q

hemat- (o)

A

pertaining to blood

101
Q

hemi-

A

half

102
Q

hem- (o)

A

pertaining to blood

103
Q

hepat- (o)

A

pertaining to the liver

104
Q

heter-

A

other, different

105
Q

hom-

A

same or like

106
Q

hydr- (o)

A

water

107
Q

hyper-

A

over, excessive

108
Q

hypo-

A

under, deficient

109
Q

hyster- (o)

A

pertaining to the uterus

110
Q

infra-

A

below

111
Q

inter-

A

between

112
Q

intra-

A

within

113
Q

iso-

A

equal

114
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

115
Q

latero-

A

side

116
Q

leuk- (o)

A

pertaining to anything white or leukocytes (white blood cells

117
Q

leuk- (o)

A

pertaining to anything white or leukocytes (white blood cells

118
Q

lith- (o)

A

pertaining to a stone

119
Q

-lysis

A

decline, disintegration, destruction

120
Q

macro-

A

large

121
Q

mal-

A

bad or abnormal

122
Q

medi-

A

middle

123
Q

mega-
-megaly

A

large, enlargement of

124
Q

melan-

A

black

125
Q

mening- (o)

A

pertaining to the membrane, esp. meninges

126
Q

micro-

A

small

127
Q

mono-

A

one

128
Q

myel- (o)

A

pertaining to the spinal cord, the bone marrow or myelin

129
Q

my- (o)

A

pertaining to the muscle

130
Q

nas- (o)

A

pertaining to the nose

131
Q

ne- (o)

A

new

132
Q

nephr- (o)

A

pertaining to the kidney

133
Q

neur- (o)

A

Pertaining to the nervous system or nerve

134
Q

noct

A

night

135
Q

olig- (o)

A

little, deficient

136
Q

-oma

A

tumor

137
Q

oophor –(o)

A

pertaining to the ovary

138
Q

opthalm- (o)

A

pertaining to the eye

139
Q

orchi- (d, o)

A

pertaining to the testicles

140
Q

oro-

A

pertaining to the mouth

141
Q

ortho-

A

straight or normal

142
Q

-osis

A

pertaining to disease process

143
Q

oste- (o)

A

pertaining to the bone

144
Q

-ostomy

A

surgical creation of opening or hole

145
Q

-otomy

A

surgical incision

146
Q

ot- (o)

A

pertaining to the ear

147
Q

para

A

by the side of

148
Q

path- (o)
-pathy

A

pertaining to the disease or system for treating disease

149
Q

per-

A

through

150
Q

phag- (o)
-phagia

A

eating, ingesting, or engulfing

151
Q

pharyng- (o)

A

pertaining to throat or pharynx

152
Q

phleb- (o)

A

pertaining to vein

153
Q

-plasty

A

plastic surgery

154
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

155
Q

-pnea

A

pertaining to breathing

156
Q

pneum- (o)

A

pert. to respiration, lungs or air

157
Q

poly-

A

many

158
Q

post-

A

after, behind

159
Q

pre-

A

before

160
Q

pro-

A

before, in front of

161
Q

proct- (o)

A

pertaining to the rectum

162
Q

pseud- (o)

A

false

163
Q

psych- (o)

A

pertaining to the mind

164
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping

165
Q

pulm- (o)

A

pertaining to the lung

166
Q

pur-

A

pertaining to pus

167
Q

pyel- (o)

A

pertaining to the kidney or pelvis

168
Q

py- (o)

A

pertaining to pus

169
Q

quadr- (r)

A

four

170
Q

quar-/ quat

A

four

171
Q

retr- (o)

A

backward or behind

172
Q

rhin- (o)

A

pertaining to the nose

173
Q

-rrhage

A

discharge

174
Q

-rrhagia

A

abnormal excessive flow or discharge

175
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture of; repair of

176
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

177
Q

salpin- (o)

A

pertaining to a tube

178
Q

scler- (o)

A

hard; or sclera

179
Q

-scope

A

instrument for examination

180
Q

-scopy

A

examination with an instrument

181
Q

semi-

A

half or partial

182
Q

-sis

A

a process, action or condition

183
Q

sub-

A

under, moderately

184
Q

super-

A

above, excessive, or more than normal

185
Q

supra-

A

above

186
Q

tachy-

A

fast

187
Q

-taxis

A

order, arrangement of

188
Q

therm-

A

pertaining to temperature

189
Q

thorac- (o)

A

pertaining to the chest

190
Q

trans-

A

across

191
Q

tri-

A

three

192
Q

-trophic

A

pertaining to nutrition

193
Q

uni

A

one

194
Q

-uria

A

pertaining to a substance in the urine or the condition so indicated

195
Q

vas- (o)

A

vessel