Prefixes and Suffixes in Ocular Anatomy Flashcards
A-Ab-
A lack of, away from (abnormal)
A-An-
Without (avascular)
Ad-
Toward (add action)
Aden/o-
Pertaining to gland (adenitis) “inflammation of the brain”
Aniso-
Unequal (anisometropia) “unequal eye measure”
Ante-
Before, in front of ( anterior)
Anti-
Against ( antibacterial)
Bi-
Two ( binocular)
Bleph-
Pertaining to the eyelids ( blepharitis) - “ inflammation of the eyelids”
Carcin-
Cancerous ( carcinogenic)
Cephal-
Pertaining to the head or brain ( cephaliitis)
Chrom-
With color ( chromatic)
Cil/o-
Pertaining to the eyelashes (cilia)
Circus-
Around (circumcorneal)
Contra-
Opposed to, against ( contraindication)
Core-
Pertaining to the Pupil
Crani-
Skull (cranium)
Cut-
Skin (cutaneous) - “ cutanious tissue - skin tissue”
Cyclo-
Pertaining to the ciliary body
Cyst-
Bladder or sac ( cystitis)
Cyto
Cell ( cytology)
Dacry-
Pertaining to the lacrimal system
Derm
Skin
Di-
Two “diplopia”-double vision
Dys-
Bad, painful (dyscoria)
Ecto-
Outward, outside (ectropian)
En-Em-
Inward, inside ( entropian)
Endo-
Inside (endothelium)
Epi-
Outer(epithelium)
Ex-
Out ( exhalation)
Exo-
Out ( exoskeleton)
Lacrymal
Tear system
Extra-
Outside ( extraocular)
Hemi-
Half ( hemisphere)
Hem/o
Blood ( hemorrhage)
Hetero
Different ( heterosexual)
Hist/o
Tissue ( histology)