Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

Introduction

1
Q

alg(o)-, alge-, algesi(o)-

A

pain

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2
Q

arthr(o)-

A

joint

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3
Q

bacteri(o)-

A

bacteria

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4
Q

blephar(o)-

A

eyelid

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5
Q

cerebr(o)-

A

cerebrum

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6
Q

cyan(o)-

A

blue

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7
Q

dermat(o)-, derm(o)-

A

skin

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8
Q

erythr(o)-

A

red

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9
Q

gluc(o)-

A

sugar, glucose

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10
Q

leuk(o)-

A

white

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11
Q

melan(o)-

A

black

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12
Q

myel(o)-

A

spinal cord

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13
Q

opthalm(o)-

A

eye

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14
Q

pancreat(o)-

A

pancreas

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15
Q

phon(o)-

A

voice

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16
Q

poli(o)-

A

gray

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17
Q

peri-

A

around

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18
Q

epi-

A

above

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19
Q

poly-

A

many

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20
Q

hemi-

A

half

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21
Q

endo-

A

inside

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22
Q

exo-

A

outside

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23
Q

intra-

A

inside

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24
Q

extra-

A

outside

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25
ab-
move away (from)
26
dys-
abnormal, difficult
27
hyper-
excessive, above normal
28
pre-
before
29
tachy-
fast
30
ad-
move toward
31
eu-
normal, good
32
hypo-
below normal
33
post-
after
34
brady-
slow
35
-megaly
enlargement
36
-algia
pain
37
-itis
inflammation
38
--ectomy
surgical removal of
39
-um
acts as a noun ending ex: cranium, part of skull
40
-ac and -al
acts as an adjective ending ex: cardiac, relating to the heart
41
-algia
pain
42
-cele
abdominal protrusion
43
-emesis
vomiting
44
-itis
inflammation
45
-lysis
destruction
46
-malacia
softening
47
-megaly
enlargement
48
-necrosis
tissue death
49
-osis
abnormal condition
50
-oma
tumor
51
-pathy
disease, suffering
52
-ptosis
sagging or drooping
53
-sclerosis
abnormal hardening
54
-stenosis
abnormal narrowing
55
-centesis
surgical puncture
56
-gram
a record
57
-graphy
process of recording
58
-ostomy
surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface
59
-otomy
cutting or surgical incision
60
-plasty
surgical repair
61
-scopy
visual examination
62
-rrhage, -rrhagia
bleeding
63
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
64
-rrea
flow (of body fluids)
65
-rrhexis
rupture