Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Medical Terminology > Prefixes and Suffixes > Flashcards

Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

An-

A

Not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Ansi/o

A

Unequal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Aque/o

A

Water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Audit/o, aud/i

A

Ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Aur/i, aur/o

A

external ear or ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Blephar/o

A

Eyelid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Canth/o

A

Corner of the eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Choroid/o

A

Choroid
the pigmented vascular layer of the eyeball between the retina and the sclera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Chrom/o

A

color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cochle/o

A

Snail of spiral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Come/o

A

Cornea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Conjunctiv/o

A

Conjunctiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cor/o

A

Pupil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Dacyr/o

A

Teardrop, tear duct or lacrimal duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Dipl/o

A

Double

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Exo-

A

outward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Fove/o

A

pit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Gon/i

A

Angle or seed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ir/i, Ir/o, Irid/o, Irit/o

A

Iris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Iso-

A

Equal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Kerat/o

A

Cornea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Lacrim/o

A

teardrop, tear duct or lacrimal duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Lute/o

A

Yellow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Macul/o

A

spot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Mono-

A

one

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Myring/o

A

Eardrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Phac/o

A

Lens of the eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Pinn/i

A

Pinna or the ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Pupill/o

A

Pupil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Retin/o

A

Retina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Scler/o

A

Sclera or hard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Tympan/o

A

Eardrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Vitre/o

A

Glassy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

-cyte

A

cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Arachn/o

A

Spider

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Astr/o

A

Star

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Ax/o

A

Axis or stem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Bifid/o

A

Split or cleft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Caust/o and Caus/o

A

Burning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Cerebell/o

A

Cerebellum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Cerebr/o

A

Brain of Cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Contra-

A

Opposite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Crani/o

A

Skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Dendr/o

A

Dendrite or branching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Dur/o

A

Outermost and toughest fibrous membrane covering the brain and spinal cord, short for dura mater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Epi-

A

Above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Gangli/o or Ganglion/o

A

Knot-like masses of nerve cell bodies located outside CNS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Gli/o

A

Glue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Gyr/o

A

Folding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Ispi-

A

Same

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Mening/o and Meninge/o

A

Layers of connective tissue enclosing the central nervous system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Myel/o

A

Spinal cord or marrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Narc/o

A

Stupor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Neur/o of Neur/i

A

Nerve or nerve tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Oligio-

A

Few

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Pachy-

A

Thick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Plex/o

A

Plexus or network

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

Poli/o

A

Grey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

Radicul/o

A

Root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

Sub-

A

Below

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

Sulc/o

A

Groove

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

Synapt/o and Synaps/o

A

Space or point of contact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

-tropic

A

Having an affinity for

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

Acr/o

A

Extremities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

Ad-

A

Toward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

Aden/o

A

gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

Adren/o, Adrenal/o

A

Adrenal glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

Ana-

A

Up or excessive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

Andr/o

A

male

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

Anti-

A

Against

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

-gen

A

Producing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

Bol/o

A

Throwing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

Calc/i

A

Calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

Cata-

A

down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

Cortic/o

A

Outer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

Eu-

A

Good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

Gonad/o

A

Gamete producing gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

Hypo-

A

Deficient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

Lact/o

A

Milk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

Medull/o

A

Middle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

Nor-

A

Normal and denotes the parent compound in a pair of related substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

Parathyroid/o

A

Parathyroid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

Phe/o

A

Dusky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

Pineal/o

A

Pineal gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

Pituit/o

A

Pituitary gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

Press/i

A

Tension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

Ren/o

A

Kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

Somat/o

A

Body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

Thym/o

A

Thymus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

Thyr/o, Thyroid/o

A

Thyroid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

Toxic/o

A

Poison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

Vas/o

A

Vessel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

Ven/o and Phleb/o

102
Q

My/o

103
Q

Sphygm/o

104
Q

Coron/o

105
Q

Man/o

106
Q

Ventricul/o

107
Q

Tensi/o

A

Pressure or tension when referring to blood pressure

108
Q

Atri/o

109
Q

Ech/o

110
Q

Valv/o or Valvul/o

111
Q

Arther/o

A

Plaque or fatty substance

112
Q

Angi/o and vas/o

113
Q

Cyan/o

114
Q

Arteri/o

115
Q

isch/o

116
Q

-physis

117
Q

Dia-

118
Q

-um

119
Q

Peri-

A

Surrounding

120
Q

Meta-

121
Q

Endo-

A

Within or inner

122
Q

Kinesio/o and -kinesi

123
Q

Anti-

124
Q

Agon-

125
Q

Syn-

126
Q

Erg-

127
Q

-ole

128
Q

-pnea

129
Q

-thorax

A

Chest or Chest Cavity

130
Q

Alveol/o

131
Q

Apnea

A

no breathing

132
Q

Bradypnea

A

slow breathing

133
Q

Bronchi/o

134
Q

Bronchiol/o

A

Bronchiole

135
Q

Capn/o

A

Carbon Dioxide

136
Q

Cer/o

137
Q

Cost/o

138
Q

Dia-

139
Q

Diaphragmat/o

140
Q

Dyspnea

A

Shortness of breath

141
Q

Glott/o

A

Glottis
vocal cords and the opening between them

142
Q

Hypercapnia

A

Excess CO2 in the blood

143
Q

Hyperpnea

A

Rapid deep breaths

144
Q

Hypoxia

A

Deprived of Oxygen supply

145
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx or voice box

146
Q

Lob/o

A

Well defined portion

147
Q

Meat/o

A

Opening or passage

148
Q

Nas/o

149
Q

Olfact/o

150
Q

Ox/i, Ox/o, Ox/o

151
Q

Palat/o

152
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Pharynx or throat

153
Q

Phragm/o

154
Q

Phren/o

155
Q

Pleur/o

A

Membrane surrounding the lung

156
Q

Pneu, Pneum/o, Pneumon/o

A

Lung or air

157
Q

Pulm/o, Pulmon/o

158
Q

Rhin/o

159
Q

Sept/o

160
Q

Sinus/o

161
Q

Spir/o

A

Breathe of breathing

162
Q

Tachypnea

A

rapid shallow breath

163
Q

Thorac/o

164
Q

Tonsill/o

165
Q

Trache/o

166
Q

Tuss/i

167
Q

-ase

168
Q

-pexy

A

Surgically fix something to a body surface

169
Q

-phagia

A

Eating or swallowing

170
Q

-stalsis

A

Contraction

171
Q

-stomy

A

Surgical production of an artificial opening between an organ and a body surface

172
Q

Abdomin/o

173
Q

An/o

174
Q

Cec/o

175
Q

Celi/o

176
Q

Chol/e

A

Bile or Gall

177
Q

Col/o

178
Q

Copr/o

179
Q

Cyst/o

A

Cyst or Sac

180
Q

Doch/o

A

Receptacle

181
Q

Duoden/i, Duoden/o

182
Q

Dys-

183
Q

Enter/o

A

Small intestines

184
Q

Esophag/o

185
Q

Gastr/o

186
Q

hepat/o

187
Q

Ile/o

188
Q

Jejun/o

189
Q

Lapar/o

A

Abdomen or flank

190
Q

Mal

191
Q

Panceat/o

192
Q

Poly

A

Many or much

193
Q

Proct/o

A

Anus or Rectum

194
Q

Rect/o

195
Q

Trich/o

196
Q

Vill/i

A

Tuft or hair

197
Q

-ectasis

A

Distention or stretching

198
Q

-lith

A

Stone or Calculus

199
Q

-lithiasis

A

Presence of stones or calculi

200
Q

-poiesis

201
Q

-ptosis

A

Drooping or dropping down

202
Q

-tripsy

203
Q

Albuminuria

A

Presence of major blood protein in urine

204
Q

Anuria

A

Complete Suppression of Urine production

205
Q

Bacteriuria

A

Bacteria in the urine

206
Q

Dysuria

A

Difficult or painful urination

207
Q

Glomerul/o

A

wrap into a ball

208
Q

Lith/o

A

Stone or calculus

209
Q

Nephr/o

210
Q

Pollakiuria

A

Frequent urination

211
Q

Pyel/o

A

Renal Pelvis

212
Q

Urethr/o

213
Q

Uter/o

214
Q

-cele

215
Q

Colp/o

216
Q

Corpu-

217
Q

Cyesis

218
Q

Epididum/o

A

Epididymis

219
Q

Episi/o

220
Q

Gest/o and Gestat/o

221
Q

Hyster/o

222
Q

Lact/i

223
Q

Mamm/o, Mast/o

A

Mammary gland

224
Q

Metr/o, Metri/o

225
Q

Multi-

226
Q

My/o

227
Q

Nulli-

228
Q

Oligio-

A

Scant or few

229
Q

Oo/o, Ov/i, Ov/o

230
Q

Oophor/o

A

Female Gonad

231
Q

Orch/o, Orchi/o, Orchid/o

232
Q

Ovari/o

A

Female Gonad

233
Q

Ovi

234
Q

Part/o

A

Giving birth

235
Q

Pen/i

236
Q

Perine/o

A

Area between scrotum

237
Q

Preg/o

238
Q

Priap/o

239
Q

Primi-

240
Q

Pro-

241
Q

Prostate/o

A

Prostate gland

242
Q

Pseudo-

243
Q

Salping/o

244
Q

Scrot/o

245
Q

Semin/i

246
Q

Sperm/o, Spermat/o

A

Spermatozoa

247
Q

Test/o, Testicul/o

248
Q

Uter/o

249
Q

Vagin/o

250
Q

Vivi-

251
Q

Vulv/o

Medical Terminology (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions