Prefixes And Scientific Notation Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the two ways of simplifying in physics?

A

Scientific notation

Prefixes

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2
Q

Name the prefixes and their value + standard form

A
The Great Man king henry daughter Beth drink cold milk until nine pm 
Tera - 10¹² (1 000 000 000 000)
Giga- 10⁹ (1 000 000 000)
Mega- 10⁶ (1 000 000)
kilo- 10³ (1000)
hecto- 10² (100)
deca- 10¹ (10)
Base unit - 10⁰ (1) 
deci- 10-¹ (0.1)
centi- 10-² (0.01)
milli- 10-³ (0.001)
micro- 10-⁶ (0.000 001)
nano- 10-⁹ (0.000 000 001)
pico - 10-¹² (0.000 000 000 001)
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3
Q

What is scientific notation?

A

A way of writing down large numbers or very small numbers easily

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4
Q

What is 4000 in standard form?

A

4 × 10³

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5
Q

What happens when you’re putting a number in standard form and the decimal is moved to the left? And what happens if moved to the right?

A

It is positive on the left and negative on the right!

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6
Q

What is 5.8 in standard form?

A

5.8 × 10⁰

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7
Q

If I had 360 000 00 W and I wanted it in scientific notation, what would it be?

A

3.6 MW × 10⁶

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