Prefixes Flashcards
Oligo-
Few
Pan/ Omni-
all
Eu / Normo -
Normal
Macro-
Large; visible to the naked eye
Micro-
Small; not visible to the naked eye
Hyper-
High; above normal; elevated
Hypo-
Low; below normal; decreased
A- / An-
Absent: lacking
Mono-
Single; singular/ single
Di-
2; double
Tri-
Three; triple
Quad-
Four; quadruple
Poly-
Many; a lot
Tachy-
Rapid; fast
Brady- / Brachy-
Slow
Epi- / Peri- / Circum-
Around; around area
Endo- / Intra-
Inside; inner ; interior
Exo- / Extra-
Outside; outer ; exterior
Inter-
Between
Trans-
Across
Dia- / Per-
Through; complete
Medi(o/a)-
Middle
Para-
Nearby
Juxta-
Next to; beside; adjacent
Ab-
Away
Ad-
Toward
Dis-
To separate
Chromo- / Chromato-
Color
Leuko-
White
Erythro-
Red
Cyano-
Blue
Chloro-
Green
Melan-
Black
Flav-
Yellow
Homeo-
Body
Cephalo-
Head
Cerv-
Neck
Thoraco-
Chest
Abdomino-
Abdominal
Pelvoli-
Pelvic
Periton-
Peritoneum
Derm-
Skin/ dermis
Neuro-
Nerve
Hemo-
Blood
Arterio- / Angio-
Arteries
Veno- / Vena-
Venous
Vasculo-
Vascular
Musculo-
Muscle
Myo- / Sarco-
Muscle
Skelet-
Skeleton; Bone
Osteo-
Bone
Cyto-
Cell
Thyro-
Thyroid
Tracheo-
Trachea
Esophago-
Esophagus
Thymo-
Thymus
Masto- / Mammo-
Mammary Gland
Pulmo- / Pneumo-
Lung
Cardio-
Heart
Gastro-
Stomach
Hepato-
Liver
Cholecysto-
Gallbladder
Spleno-
Spleen
Pancreato-
Pancreas
Adreno-
Adrenal gland
Nephro-
Kidney
Entero-
Intestines
Colo-
Colon / large intestine
Anti-
Opposed to; counteracting ; relieving
Pro-
Before proceeding, precursor; inducing promotion
Centri-
Center
Fibro-
Fiber
Thrombo-
Clot
Blasto-
Germ cell
Sterco-
Denoting faces
Pyo-
Pus
Pyr-
Relating to fever (heat)
Noso-
Denoting disease (started in hospital)
Chron (o)-
Denoting time
Noct(i)-
night or dark
Iatro-
Medicine or doctors
Steno-
Narrowing
Therm(o)
Heat/ temp.
Psychro-
Denoting cold
Noci-
Denoting pain or injury
Herni(o) -
Hernia
Necro-
Death
Hydro-
Water