Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

without or no

?traumatic means without injury

A

A (ah or a)

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2
Q

without or no

?uria means absence of urine

A

An

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3
Q

away from

?duction means to take away from the midline

A

Ab

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4
Q

toward

?duction means to move toward the midline

A

Ad

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5
Q

against

?emetics work against or prevent vomiting

A

Anti

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6
Q

difficult, painful, or bad

?phagia means difficulty eating or swallowing

A

Dys

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7
Q

good, easy, or normal

?thyroid means having a normally functioning thyroid gland

A

Eu

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8
Q

within or inside
?crine means to secrete internally
?parasite is an organism that lives within the body of the host

A

Endo

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9
Q

without, out of, outside, or away from

?crine means to secrete externally (via a duct)

A

Ex or Exo

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10
Q

outside

?parasite is an organism that lives on the outer surface of the host

A

Ecto

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11
Q

means elevated, higher, or more than normal

?glycemia means elevated amounts of blood glucose

A

Hyper

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12
Q

means depressed, lower, or less than normal

?glycemia means depressed amounts of blood glucose

A

Hypo

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13
Q

means between

?costal means between the ribs

A

Inter

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14
Q

means within

?muscular means within the muscle

A

Intra

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15
Q

means many or excessive

?uria means excessive amount or frequency of urination

A

Poly

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16
Q

means scant or little

?uria means scant amount or frequency of urination

A

Oligo

17
Q

means before

?anesthetic means pertaining to or before anesthesia

A

Pre

18
Q

means after

?anesthetic means pertaining to or after anesthesia

A

Post

19
Q

means below, under, or less

?lingual means under the tongue

A

Sub

20
Q

means above, beyond, or excessive
?numerary means more than the regular number
?scapular means above the shoulder blade

A

Super and Supra