Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

The prefix intra means

A

Inside of within

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2
Q

Endo

A

Inside

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3
Q

Peri

A

Around or surrounding

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4
Q

Ec or ecto

A

Out and outside

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5
Q

Em and en

A

Within or inside

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6
Q

Retro and post

A

Behind

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7
Q

Sub and hypo

A

Under

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8
Q

Inter

A

Between

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9
Q

Ante and pre

A

Before

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10
Q

Post

A

After

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11
Q

A or an

A

Without or absence of

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12
Q

Anesthesia

A

Without feeling

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13
Q

Anti

A

Against

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14
Q

Uni and mono

A

One or single

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15
Q

Bi

A

Two

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16
Q

Tri

A

Three

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17
Q

Quadri

A

Four

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18
Q

Multi and poly

A

Many or much

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19
Q

Hemi and semi

A

Half

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20
Q

Hypo

A

Too little or low

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21
Q

Hyper

A

High

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22
Q

Hyperemesis

A

Excessive vomiting

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23
Q

Tachy

A

Fast

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24
Q

Brady

A

Slow

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25
Q

Oligo

A

Little or scanty

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26
Q

Monocyte refers to a _________ cell.

A

Single

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27
Q

Bilateral refers to __________ sides.

A

Two

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28
Q

The tricuspid valve in the heart has __________ parts.

A

Three

29
Q

A person with quadriplegia has paralysis of __________ limbs.

A

Four

30
Q

The medical term polyneuritis indicates inflammation of __________ nerves.

A

Many

31
Q

When a person has hemiplegia, he has paralysis on one-__________ of the body.

A

Half

32
Q

A person who is semiconscious is __________ conscious.

A

Half

33
Q

A person with hypotension has __________ blood pressure.

A

Low

34
Q

A person with hypertension has __________ blood pressure

A

High

35
Q

Tachycardia indicates an abnormally __________ heartbeat.

A

Fast

36
Q

Bradycardia refers to an abnormally __________ heartbeat.

A

Slow

37
Q

Oliguria means __________ urine.

A

Little/scanty

38
Q

Leuko

A

White

39
Q

Erythro

A

Red

40
Q

Cyano

A

Blue

41
Q

Melano

A

Black/dark

42
Q

A leukocyte is a __________ blood cell.

A

White

43
Q

An erythrocyte is a __________ blood cell.

A

Red

44
Q

Cyanosis is a __________ condition of the skin.

A

Blue

45
Q

When someone has a melanoma, he has a malignant __________ mole or tumor.

A

Dark/black

46
Q

Micro

A

Small

47
Q

Macro

A

Large

48
Q

Things that are macroscopic can be seen with the naked eye. Very large cells are called __________cytes.

A

Macrocytes

49
Q

Mega

A

Large

50
Q

Antero

A

Anterior part or in front of

51
Q

Dextro

A

To the right

52
Q

Levo

A

To the left

53
Q

Medio

A

Middle

54
Q

A person with a megacolon has an abnormally __________ colon.

A

Large

55
Q

Anterolateral means in __________ and to one __________.

A

Front/side

56
Q

If the heart is on the __________ side of the body, it is referred to as dextrocardia.

A

Right

57
Q

Levoversion means the act of turning to the __________.

A

Left

58
Q

The medial part of the body is called the __________ part.

A

Middle

59
Q

Hydro

A

Water

60
Q

Dys

A

Difficult of painful

61
Q

Nox and noct

A

Night

62
Q

Mal

A

Bad

63
Q

Pan

A

Total or all

64
Q

A person with hydrophobia has a __________ of water.

A

Fear

65
Q

A patient with dyspnea would be experiencing __________ or __________ breathing.

A

Difficult/painful breathing

66
Q

Nocturia means urination at __________.

A

Night

67
Q

If something is malodorous, it has a __________ odor.

A

Bad

68
Q

Apanhysterectomyisa __________ hysterectomy.

A

Total