Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

Anti-

A

Against, opposite of

Ex: anticlimax, antiaircraft, antiseptic, antibody

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2
Q

Auto-

A

Self same

Ex: autopilot, autobiography, automobile, autofocus

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3
Q

Co-

A

With, together

Ex: copilot, coworker, coexist, coauthor

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4
Q

De-

A

Down, off, away from

Ex: devalue, deactivate, debug, degrade, deduce

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5
Q

Dis-

A

Not, apart, away

Ex: disappear, disagree, disbar, dissect

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6
Q

Ex-

A

Out of, from, former

Ex: extract, exhale, excavate, ex-president

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7
Q

Extra-

A

Beyond, outside, more than

Ex: extracurricular, extramarital, extravagant

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8
Q

Hyper-

A

Over, more, beyond

Ex: hyperactive, hypersensitive, hypercritical

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9
Q

il-, im-, in-, ir-

A

Not, without

Ex: illegal, immoral, inconsiderate, irresponsible

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10
Q

Inter-

A

Between, among

Ex: intersect, interstellar, intervene, interpenetrate

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11
Q

Micro-

A

Very small

Ex: microscope, microcosm, microbe

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12
Q

Non-

A

Not, without

Ex: nonentity, nonaggressive, nonessential, nonfiction

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13
Q

Omni-

A

All, every

Ex: omniscient, omnivorous, omniscient, omnidirectional

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14
Q

Post-

A

After, behind

Ex: postmortem, posterior, postscript, postoperative

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15
Q

Pre-, pro-

A

Before, forward

Ex: precede, predict, project, prologue

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16
Q

Trans-

A

Across, beyond, through

Ex: transmit, transaction, translation, transfer

17
Q

Tri-

A

Three, every third

Ex: tricycle, trimester, triangle, triathlon, tripod

18
Q

Un-

A

Not, lacking, opposite of

Ex: unfinished, unskilled, ungrateful, unfriendly

19
Q

Uni-

A

One, single

Ex: unicorn, unicellular, unicycle, unilateral

20
Q

Sub-

A

Under, lower

Ex: submarine, subsidiary, substandard, subway