Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Latin prefix “A” mean?

A

Away from.

Examples: Against, alone

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2
Q

What does the Latin prefix “AB” mean?

A

Away from.

Examples: Abnormal, abduct

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3
Q

What does the Greek prefix “A” mean?

A

Not, no.

Examples are asocial, anarchy.

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4
Q

What does the Latin prefix “AD” mean?

A

Toward.
Examples: Adhere, adductor

Advantage, addition

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5
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ALTER” mean?

A

Another
Examples: alternate, alteration

Alternative, alter ego

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6
Q

What does the Greek prefix “AMPHI” mean?

A

Around, both.

Examples: Amphitheater, amphibian,

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7
Q

What does the Greek prefix “ANA” mean?

A

Up

Examples: anabaptist, anaphylaxis, anabolism, anaerobic, analysis, analogy, anabolic

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8
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ANTE” mean?

A

Before

Examples: antedate, anteroom, antecedent, anterior, antemeridian (taking place in the morning)

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9
Q

What does the Latin prefix “CIRCUM” mean?

A

Around

Examples: circumference, circumlocution, circumnavigate, circumstance

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10
Q

What does the Latin prefix “CO” mean?

A

With, together

Examples: compress, collect, company, cooperate

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11
Q

What does the Latin prefix “CON” mean?

A

With, together

Example: connect, contain, content, conference, contempory

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12
Q

What does the Latin prefix “CONTRA” mean?

A

Against

Examples: contradiction, contrast, contrary

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13
Q

What does the Latin prefix “DE” mean?

A

Down, down from

Examples: deletion, dementia, descend, descent, deactivate

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14
Q

What does the Greek prefix “DIA” mean?

A

Through

Examples: diagonal, dialectic, dialogue, diagnosis, diameter, diahraph

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15
Q

What does the Latin prefix “DIS” mean?

A

Not, apart, away from

Examples: disperse, disinherit, disenfranchise, distend, disappear, disconnect, disagree

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16
Q

What does the Greek prefix “DYS” mean?

A

Bad, ill

Examples: dysentery, dystrophy, dyslexia,

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17
Q

What does the Latin prefix “E” mean?

A

Out of

Examples: eject,

18
Q

What does the Greek prefix “EC” mean?

A

Outside, out

Examples: eccentric, ectopic,ecosystem,

19
Q

What does the Greek prefix “EM” mean?

A

In, within

Examples: emphasis, employ, embed, embrace, empty

20
Q

What does the Greek prefix “ANTI” mean?

A

Against

Examples: antipathy, antitank, anticlimax, anticipate, antisocial, antibody

21
Q

What does the Greek prefix “EN” mean?

A

In, within

Examples: engulf, encompass, enter, encircle

22
Q

What does the Greek prefix “EPI” mean?

A

Upon

Examples: epigraph, episode, epilogue, epidemic

23
Q

What does the Latin prefix “EX” mean?

A

Out of, away from

Examples: extract, exit, expel, exterior

24
Q

What does the Greek prefix “HYPER” mean?

A

Over

Examples: hypertension, hyperactivity, hypersensitivity, hyperventilate

25
What does the Latin prefix "IN" mean?
In, into, on, against, not | Examples: interrupt, inhale, inside, interior, invade
26
What does the Latin prefix "INTRO" mean?
Inside | Examples: introduction, introvert
27
What does the Latin prefix "OB" mean?
Against | Examples:obscured, obscene, obliterate, obstacle
28
What does the Latin prefix "OMNI" mean?
Every, all | Examples: omniscient, omnidirectional, omnipotent
29
What does the Latin prefix "PER" mean?
Through | Examples: perfect, persistent, pertain, persistent
30
What does the Greek prefix "PERI" mean?
Around | Examples: peripatetic, periodic, peripheral
31
What does the Latin prefix "POST" mean?
After | Examples: postseason, postmortem, postpone
32
What does the Latin prefix "PRE" mean?
Before | Examples: pre-game, prefix, preorder, preseason, preamble
33
What does the Latin prefix "RE" mean?
Back, again | Examples: redo, reorder, reevaluate, rewind, replay, reload
34
What does the Latin prefix "RETRO" mean?
Backwards | Examples: retroactive, retrospect
35
What does the Latin prefix "SUB" mean?
Beneath | Examples: subatomic, subway, submarine, submerge, subject
36
What does the Latin prefix "SUPER, SUR" mean?
Above | Examples: surpass, supernatural, superlative, superior, surmount
37
What does the Greek prefix "SYM" mean?
With, together | Examples: symbol, symmetry, sympathetic
38
What does the Greek prefix "SYN" mean?
With, together | Examples: synthesize, synchronize, synonym, synergy
39
What does the Latin prefix "TRANS" mean?
Across | Examples: transaction, transportation,
40
What does the Greek prefix "TELE" mean?
Distant | Examples: telephone, telepathy, telecommunication