Prefixes Flashcards
What does the Latin prefix “A” mean?
Away from.
Examples: Against, alone
What does the Latin prefix “AB” mean?
Away from.
Examples: Abnormal, abduct
What does the Greek prefix “A” mean?
Not, no.
Examples are asocial, anarchy.
What does the Latin prefix “AD” mean?
Toward.
Examples: Adhere, adductor
Advantage, addition
What does the Latin prefix “ALTER” mean?
Another
Examples: alternate, alteration
Alternative, alter ego
What does the Greek prefix “AMPHI” mean?
Around, both.
Examples: Amphitheater, amphibian,
What does the Greek prefix “ANA” mean?
Up
Examples: anabaptist, anaphylaxis, anabolism, anaerobic, analysis, analogy, anabolic
What does the Latin prefix “ANTE” mean?
Before
Examples: antedate, anteroom, antecedent, anterior, antemeridian (taking place in the morning)
What does the Latin prefix “CIRCUM” mean?
Around
Examples: circumference, circumlocution, circumnavigate, circumstance
What does the Latin prefix “CO” mean?
With, together
Examples: compress, collect, company, cooperate
What does the Latin prefix “CON” mean?
With, together
Example: connect, contain, content, conference, contempory
What does the Latin prefix “CONTRA” mean?
Against
Examples: contradiction, contrast, contrary
What does the Latin prefix “DE” mean?
Down, down from
Examples: deletion, dementia, descend, descent, deactivate
What does the Greek prefix “DIA” mean?
Through
Examples: diagonal, dialectic, dialogue, diagnosis, diameter, diahraph
What does the Latin prefix “DIS” mean?
Not, apart, away from
Examples: disperse, disinherit, disenfranchise, distend, disappear, disconnect, disagree
What does the Greek prefix “DYS” mean?
Bad, ill
Examples: dysentery, dystrophy, dyslexia,
What does the Latin prefix “E” mean?
Out of
Examples: eject,
What does the Greek prefix “EC” mean?
Outside, out
Examples: eccentric, ectopic,ecosystem,
What does the Greek prefix “EM” mean?
In, within
Examples: emphasis, employ, embed, embrace, empty
What does the Greek prefix “ANTI” mean?
Against
Examples: antipathy, antitank, anticlimax, anticipate, antisocial, antibody
What does the Greek prefix “EN” mean?
In, within
Examples: engulf, encompass, enter, encircle
What does the Greek prefix “EPI” mean?
Upon
Examples: epigraph, episode, epilogue, epidemic
What does the Latin prefix “EX” mean?
Out of, away from
Examples: extract, exit, expel, exterior
What does the Greek prefix “HYPER” mean?
Over
Examples: hypertension, hyperactivity, hypersensitivity, hyperventilate