Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

a (an before a vowel)

A

not,without,lacking,deficient

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2
Q

anti (ant before a vowel or h)

A

against, opposed to, preventing, relieving

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3
Q

di (rarely dis)

A

two, twice, double

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4
Q

dys

A

difficult, painful, defective, abnormal

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5
Q

ec (ex before a vowel)

A

out of, away from

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6
Q

ecto (often ect before a vowel)

A

Outside of

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7
Q

en (em before b, m and p)

A

in, into, within

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8
Q

endo, ento (end and ent before a vowel)

A

within

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9
Q

epi (ep before a vowel or h)

A

upon, over, above

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10
Q

exo

A

outside, from the outside, towards the outside

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11
Q

hemi

A

half, partial, one side of the body

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12
Q

hyper

A

over, above, excessive, beyond normal

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13
Q

hypo (hyp before a vowel or h)

A

under, deficient, below normal

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14
Q

mono (mon before a vowel or h)

A

one, single

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15
Q

peri

A

around, surrounding

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16
Q

syn (sym before b,p and m, n is dropped before s)

A

together, with , joined

17
Q

amphi, ampho

A

on both sides, around, both

18
Q

ana

A

up, back, against

19
Q

apo

A

away from

20
Q

cata (cat before a vowel)

A

downward, disordered

21
Q

dia (di before a vowel)

A

through, across, apart

22
Q

eso

A

within, inner, inward

23
Q

eu

A

good, normal, healthy

24
Q

heter, hetero

A

different, other, relationship to another

25
Q

homo, homeo

A

same, likeness

26
Q

meta (met before a vowel or h)

A

change transformation

27
Q

Para (often par before a vowel)

A

alongside, around, abnormal, beyond

28
Q

pro

A

before

29
Q

pros, prosth

A

in place of