Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

a-
[an-]
[ar-]

A

absence; lack (for a noun)
lacking; without (for an adjective)

becomes an following the letter h or ar- following letter r

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2
Q

ante-

A

before

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3
Q

pre-

A

before

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4
Q

pro-

A

before

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5
Q

anti-

A

against

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6
Q

de-

A

from; down from ; away

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7
Q

dia-

A

through

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8
Q

dys-

A

indicates a negative depending on the context (faulty; difficult; painful)

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9
Q

ecto-

A

outside

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10
Q

en-

A

within; inner

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11
Q

endo-

A

within; inner

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12
Q

ento-

A

within; inner

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13
Q

intra-

A

within; inner

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14
Q

epi-

A

on; upon; toward

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15
Q

eso-

A

into

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16
Q

eiso-

17
Q

eu-

A

indicates a positive depending on context (healthy, normal, properly)

18
Q

ex-

A

out; out of; outside

19
Q

exo-

A

out; out of; outside

20
Q

hyper-

A

above; excessive; greater than normal

21
Q

hypo-

A

below; under [locative]; less than normal; deficiency

22
Q

sub-

A

below; under [locative]; less than normal; deficiency

23
Q

infra-

A

under; below

24
Q

inter-

25
meta-
beyond; after; change
26
neo-
new
27
non-
not
28
para-
beside; beyond
29
peri-
around
30
circum-
around
31
post-
after; behind; posterior
32
super-
above; beyond; superior
33
supra-
above; beyond; superior
34
syn-
joined, fused; simultaneous; in association
35
con-
joined, fused; simultaneous; in association
36
trans-
through; across