Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the Latin prefix “A” mean?

A

Away from. Examples: Against, alone

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2
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ab” mean?

A

From; away from. Examples are abnormal, absent.

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3
Q

What does the Greek prefix “A” mean?

A

Not, no. Examples are: Asocial, Anarchy

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4
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ad” mean?

A

Toward. Examples: advance, adjunct

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5
Q

What does the Latin prefix “alter” mean?

A

Another. Examples: alternative, alternate

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6
Q

What does the Greek prefix “amphi” mean?

A

Around, both. Examples: amphibian, amphitheat

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7
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Ana” mean?

A

Up. Examples: anabolic, analyze

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8
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ante” mean?

A

Before. Examples: antediluvian, antebellum.

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9
Q

What does the Greek prefix “anti” mean?

A

Against. Examples: anti biotic, antibody.

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10
Q

What does the Latin prefix “circum” mean?

A

Around. Examples: circumstantial, circumlunar.

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11
Q

What does the Latin prefix “co” mean?

A

With, together. Examples: coincidence, coherent.

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12
Q

What doe the Latin prefix “con” mean?

A

With, together. Examples: conjugate, connect.

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13
Q

What does the Latin prefix “contra” mean?

A

Against. Examples: contradict, contraindicate.

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14
Q

What does the Latin prefix “de” mean?

A

Down, down from. Examples: decay, declassify.

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15
Q

What does the Greek prefix “dia” mean?

A

Through. Examples: diameter, diarrhea.

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16
Q

What does the Latin prefix “dis” mean?

A

Apart, away from. Examples: distinctive, distill.

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17
Q

What does the Greek prefix “dys” mean?

A

Bad. Examples: dyslexia, dysfunction.

18
Q

What does the Latin prefix “e” mean?

A

Out of. Examples: eject, evict.

19
Q

What does the Greek prefix “ec” mean?

A

Outside. Examples: ecstasy, ecumenical.

20
Q

What does the Greek prefix “em” mean?

A

In, within. Examples: empire, employ

21
Q

Greek “en”

A

In, within. Examples: enlarge, enlighten.

22
Q

Greek “epi”

A

Upon. Examples: epilepsy, episode.

23
Q

Latin “ex”

A

Out of, away from. Examples: exhale, exorcise.

24
Q

Greek “hyper”

A

Over. Examples: hyperextend, hyperlink.

25
Q

Latin “in”

A

In, into, on, against, not. Examples: invertebrate, inverse.

26
Q

Latin “intro”

A

Inside. Examples: introduce, introvert.

27
Q

Latin “ob”

A

Against. Examples: obdurate, object.

28
Q

Latin “omni”

A

Every, all. Examples: omniscient, omnipresent.

29
Q

Latin “per”

A

Through. Examples: pertain, persist.

30
Q

Greek “peri”

A

Around. Examples: peristyle, periscope.

31
Q

Latin “post”

A

After. Examples: postwar, postrauma.

32
Q

Latin “pre”

A

Before. Examples: prehistory, predict.

33
Q

Latin “re”

A

Back, again. Examples: repeat, regenerate.

34
Q

Latin “retro”

A

Backwards. Examples: retroactive, retrospect.

35
Q

Latin “sub”

A

Beneath. Examples: subway, submarine.

36
Q

Latin “super, sur”

A

Above. Examples: supernatural, surpass.

37
Q

Greek “sym”

A

Together. Examples: symmetry, sympathy.

38
Q

Greek “syn”

A

With, together. Examples: synergy, synagogue.

39
Q

Latin “trans”

A

Across. Examples: transportation, transsexual.

40
Q

Greek “tele”

A

Distant. Examples: telegraph, telephone.