Prefixes Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What does the Latin prefix “A” mean?

A

Away from.

Ex: Against. Alone.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ab” mean?

A

From; away from.

Ex: Abnormal, Absent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does the Greek prefix “A” mean?

A

Not, no.

Ex: Asocial, Anarchy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ad” mean?

A

Toward

Ex: Advance. Address

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does the Latin prefix “alter” mean?

A

Another.

Ex: Alteration. Alternate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does the Greek prefix “amphi” mean?

A

Around, both.

Ex: Amphibious. Amphitheater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does the Greek root “ana” mean?

A

up

Ex: Anabasis. Analysis
marching
up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ante” mean?

A

before

Ex: Antecedent. Antedate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does the Greek root “anti” mean?

A

Against.

Ex: Anti-social. Antibiotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does the Latin root “circum” mean?

A

around

Ex: circumnavigate. circumference

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does the Latin root “co” mean?

A

with; together

Ex: Connection. Cooperate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does the Latin root “con” mean?

A

with, together

Ex: Connect. Conjunction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does the Latin root “contra” mean?

A

Against

Ex: Contrast. Contrary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does the Latin root “de” mean?

A

down, down from

Ex: Derive. Decline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does the Greek root “dia” mean?

A

through

Ex: Dialogue. Diameter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does the Latin root “dis” mean?

A

apart, away from

Ex: Disappear. Dissolve.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does the Greek root “dys” mean?

A

bad

Ex: Dysfunction. Dysentery.

18
Q

What does the Latin root “e” mean?

A

out of

Ex: Evacuate. Erase

19
Q

What does the Greek root “ec” mean?

A

outside

Ex: Ecosystem. Economy.

20
Q

What does the Greek root “em” mean?

A

in, within

Ex: Emigrate. Emphasis

21
Q

What does the Greek root “en” mean?

A

in, within

Ex: Enter. Enclose

22
Q

What does the Greek root “epi” mean?

A

upon

Ex: Epilogue. Epidemic.

23
Q

What does the Latin root “ex” mean?

A

out of, away from

Ex: Exterior. Exit.

24
Q

What does the Greek root “hyper” mean?

A

over

Ex: Hyperextend. Hyperhydrosis- oversweat

25
Q

What does the Latin root “in” mean?

A

in, into, on, against, not

Ex: Inside. Invincible.

26
Q

What does the Latin root “intro” mean?

A

inside

Ex: introvert.

27
Q

What does the Latin root “ob” mean?

A

against

Ex: Obstacle. Object

28
Q

What does the latin root “omni” mean?

A

every, all

Ex: Omniscient. Omnivore

29
Q

What does the Latin root “per” mean?

A

through

Ex: Peruse. Pursuasive

30
Q

What does the Greek root “peri” mean?

A

around

Ex: Perimeter. Peripheral.

31
Q

What does the Latin root “post” mean?

A

after

Ex: Post-game. Post- election

32
Q

What does the Latin root “pre” mean?

A

before

Ex: Prevent. Prefix.

33
Q

What does the Latin root “re” mean?

A

back, again

Ex: Reborn. Return.

34
Q

What does the Latin root “retro” mean?

A

backwards

Ex: Retrospect. Retroactive.

35
Q

What does the Latin root “sub” mean?

A

beneath

Ex: Suburb. Submerge.

36
Q

What does the Latin root “super, sur” mean?

A

above

Ex: Surface. Surpass. Superior. Supernatural

37
Q

What does the Greek root “sym” mean?

A

with, together

Ex: Symmetry. Symbiosis.

38
Q

What does the Greek root “syn” mean?

A

with, together

Ex: Synonym. Syncronize.

39
Q

What does the Latin root “trans” mean?

A

across

Ex: Translate. Tranport.

40
Q

What does the Greek root “tele” mean?

A

distant

Ex: Telescope. Teleport.