Prefix and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A prefix is a group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning.

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2
Q

What is a suffix?

A

A suffix is a group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning or grammatical function.

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3
Q

True or False: The prefix ‘un-‘ means ‘not’.

A

True.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The suffix ‘-ing’ is used to indicate __________.

A

an ongoing action.

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5
Q

What does the prefix ‘pre-‘ mean?

A

It means ‘before’.

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6
Q

Which of the following is a suffix? a) un- b) -ly c) pre-

A

-ly.

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7
Q

True or False: The prefix ‘dis-‘ indicates a negative or opposite force.

A

True.

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8
Q

What does the suffix ‘-tion’ typically indicate?

A

It indicates the action or result of a verb.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The prefix ‘inter-‘ means __________.

A

between or among.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the suffix ‘-able’?

A

It indicates that something can be done.

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11
Q

Which prefix means ‘against’? a) anti- b) pro- c) sub-

A

anti-.

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12
Q

True or False: The suffix ‘-er’ can indicate a person who performs an action.

A

True.

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13
Q

What does the prefix ‘trans-‘ mean?

A

It means ‘across’ or ‘beyond’.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The suffix ‘-ful’ means __________.

A

full of.

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15
Q

Which of the following is a prefix that means ‘one’? a) bi- b) mono- c) tri-

A

mono-.

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16
Q

True or False: The suffix ‘-less’ means ‘without’.

A

True.

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17
Q

What does the prefix ‘multi-‘ signify?

A

It signifies ‘many’.

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: The suffix ‘-ist’ refers to a __________.

A

person who specializes in a certain field.

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19
Q

What does the prefix ‘sub-‘ mean?

A

It means ‘under’ or ‘below’.

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20
Q

Which suffix indicates a diminutive form? a) -ette b) -ous c) -ment

A

-ette.

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21
Q

True or False: The prefix ‘in-‘ can mean ‘not’ or ‘into’.

A

True.

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22
Q

What is the effect of adding the suffix ‘-ed’ to a verb?

A

It indicates past tense.

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23
Q

Fill in the blank: The prefix ‘post-‘ means __________.

24
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ic’ typically indicate?

A

It indicates relating to or characteristic of.

25
Which prefix means 'two'? a) tri- b) bi- c) quad-
bi-.
26
What is the meaning of the adjective 'happy'?
Feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.
27
True or False: 'Sad' is an adjective that describes a state of joy.
False
28
Fill in the blank: The word 'beautiful' is an adjective that describes something that is _____ to look at.
pleasing
29
What does the adjective 'diligent' mean?
Showing care and effort in one's work or duties.
30
Multiple choice: Which of the following is an adjective? a) Run b) Quickly c) Tall
c) Tall
31
What is the meaning of the adjective 'fragile'?
Easily broken or damaged.
32
True or False: 'Generous' describes a person who is unwilling to share.
False
33
What does the adjective 'ancient' refer to?
Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence.
34
Fill in the blank: The term 'chaotic' describes a situation that is _____ and disorganized.
confused
35
What is the meaning of the adjective 'optimistic'?
Hopeful and confident about the future.
36
Multiple choice: Which adjective means 'not easily moved or disturbed'? a) Calm b) Agitated c) Excited
a) Calm
37
What does the adjective 'transparent' mean?
Allowing light to pass through so that objects behind can be distinctly seen.
38
True or False: 'Arrogant' describes someone who is humble and modest.
False
39
What is the meaning of the adjective 'temporary'?
Lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent.
40
Fill in the blank: A 'sensitive' person is someone who is easily _____ by emotions.
affected
41
What does the adjective 'intelligent' mean?
Having the ability to think, understand, and learn quickly and effectively.
42
Multiple choice: Which of the following adjectives means 'extremely large'? a) Huge b) Tiny c) Slim
a) Huge
43
What is the meaning of the adjective 'meticulous'?
Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
44
True or False: 'Benevolent' refers to someone who wishes well for others.
True
45
What does the adjective 'versatile' mean?
Able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities.
46
Fill in the blank: The word 'reluctant' describes someone who is _____ to do something.
unwilling
47
What is the meaning of the adjective 'vibrant'?
Full of energy and enthusiasm.
48
Multiple choice: Which adjective means 'having a pleasant smell'? a) Odorous b) Fragrant c) Stinky
b) Fragrant
49
True or False: 'Eloquent' describes someone who speaks in a clear and persuasive manner.
True
50
What does the adjective 'hostile' mean?
Unfriendly; antagonistic.
51
Fill in the blank: An 'ambitious' person has a strong desire to _____.
achieve success
52
What is the meaning of the adjective 'sophisticated'?
Having a refined knowledge of the world; complex and advanced.
53
Multiple choice: Which of the following adjectives describes something very old? a) Modern b) Antique c) Recent
b) Antique
54
True or False: 'Nervous' describes a state of calmness and relaxation.
False
55
What does the adjective 'spontaneous' mean?
Performed or occurring as a result of a sudden inner impulse or inclination.
56
Fill in the blank: A 'coherent' argument is one that is _____ and logical.
clear