Prefix and Suffix Flashcards

1
Q

What do the suffixes -able and -ible mean?

A

They mean is; can be, affordable, sensible.

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2
Q

What does the prefix anti- mean?

A

The prefix anti- means against, anticlimax.

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3
Q

What do the suffixes -al and -ial mean?

A

They mean having characteristics of, universal, facial.

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4
Q

What does the suffix -ed mean?

A

It shows past tense verbs or adjectives, walked, the walked dog.

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5
Q

What does the suffix -en mean?

A

It means made of, golden.

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6
Q

What do the prefixes en- and em- mean?

A

They mean cause to, enact, empower.

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7
Q

What do the suffixes -er and -or mean when referring to people?

A

They mean one who; person connected with, teacher, professor.

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8
Q

What does the suffix -er mean when comparing?

A

It means more, taller.

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9
Q

What does the suffix -est mean?

A

It means the most, tallest.

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10
Q

What does the suffix -ful mean?

A

It means full of, helpful.

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11
Q

What does the prefix fore- mean?

A

The prefix fore- means before; front of, foreshadow, forearm.

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12
Q

What does the suffix -ic mean?

A

It means having characteristics of, poetic.

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13
Q

What does the prefix in- or im- mean in words like income or impulse?

A

It means in, income, impulse.

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14
Q

What do the prefixes in-, im-, il-, and ir- mean in words like indirect or irreverent?

A

They mean not, indirect, immoral, illiterate, irreverent.

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15
Q

What does the suffix -ing mean?

A

It is used for verb forms and present participles, sleeping.

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16
Q

What does the prefix inter- mean?

A

The prefix inter- means between; among, interrupt.

17
Q

What do the suffixes -ion, -tion, -ation, and -ition mean?

A

They mean act or process, submission, motion, relation, edition.

18
Q

What do the suffixes -ity and -ty mean?

A

They mean state of, activity, society.

19
Q

What do the suffixes -ive, -ative, and -itive mean?

A

They are adjective forms of nouns, active, comparative, sensitive.

20
Q

What does the suffix -less mean?

A

It means without, hopeless.

21
Q

What does the suffix -ly mean?

A

It shows how something is, lovely.

22
Q

What does the prefix mid- mean?

A

The prefix mid- means middle, midfield.

23
Q

What does the prefix mis- mean?

A

The prefix mis- means wrongly, misspell.

24
Q

What does the suffix -ment mean?

A

It refers to a state of being or act of, contentment.

25
Q

What does the prefix non- mean?

A

The prefix non- means not, nonviolent.

26
Q

What does the suffix -ness mean?

A

It means state of; condition of, openness.

27
Q

What does the prefix over- mean?

A

The prefix over- means over; too much, overeat.

28
Q

What does the prefix pre- mean?

A

The prefix pre- means before, preview.

29
Q

What does the prefix re- mean?

A

The prefix re- means again, rewrite.

30
Q

What do the suffixes -ous, -eous, and -ious mean?

A

They mean having qualities of, riotous, courageous, gracious.

31
Q

What do the suffixes -s and -es mean?

A

They mean more than one, trains, trenches.

32
Q

What does the prefix semi- mean?

A

The prefix semi- means half; partly; not fully, semifinal.

33
Q

What does the prefix sub- mean?

A

The prefix sub- means under, subway.

34
Q

What does the prefix super- mean?

A

The prefix super- means above; beyond, superhuman.

35
Q

What does the prefix trans- mean?

A

The prefix trans- means across, transmit.

36
Q

What does the prefix un- mean?

A

The prefix un- means not; opposite of, unusual.

37
Q

What does the prefix under- mean?

A

The prefix under- means under; too little, underestimate.

38
Q

What does the suffix -y mean?

A

It means characterized by, gloomy.