PREFIX Flashcards

1
Q

AB

A

AWAY FROM

IE:ABDUCT-MOVE AWAY FROM THE BODY

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2
Q

A,AN

A

WITHOUT.

ANOXIA-WITHOUT OXYGEN

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3
Q

ANTE

A

BEFORE, IN FRONT OF

ANTECUBITAL-VEIN IN FRONT OF ELBOW. WHERE BLOOD IS DRAWN

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4
Q

ANTI

A

against

antiseptic:FIGHTS AGAINST

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5
Q

BI,BIS

A

two or twice

bilateral:BOTH SIDES

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6
Q

CONTRA

A

against

contraindication:SOMETHING THAT COULD CAUSE HARM IE:MEDS THAT SHOULDN’T BE TAKEN TOGETHER

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7
Q

CRYPT

A

hidden

cryptorchid-HIDDEN TESTICLE(UNDECENDENT)

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8
Q

DE

A

away, take away

dehydrate:TAKE AWAY WATER

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9
Q

DIA

A

through

diathermy:HEAT SOMETHING ALL THE WAY THROUGH

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10
Q

DI, DIS

A

two, twice, double

diplopia:DOUBLE VISION

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11
Q

DYS

A

difficult, painful

dysphagia:PAINFUL/DIFFICULTY TO SWALLOW

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12
Q

ECTO

A

outer

ectoderm:OUTER LAYER OF CELL

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13
Q

EN, ENDO

A

inside

endocarditis:INFLAMATION OF INNER PART OF THE HEART

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14
Q

ENTO

A

inside, within

entocornea-INSIDE OF THE CORNEA (EYE)

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15
Q

EPI

A

upon/above

epigastrium:ABOVE THE STOMACH

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16
Q

E, EX

A

out of, outside

eversion:TURNING FOOT OUT

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17
Q

EXTRA

A

outside of, beyond
extrahepatic:OUTSIDE OF THE LIVER
EXTRACARDIAC:ISSUES OUTSIDE OF THE HEART

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18
Q

HEMI

A

half

hemiplegia:PARALYSIS OF HALF THE BODY

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19
Q

HYDRO

A

water

hydrocephalus: EXCESSIVE WATER IN THE BRAIN
hydrophobia: IRRATIONAL FEAR OF WATER

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20
Q

HYPER

A

above

hypertension:HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE

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21
Q

HYPO

A

below, under

hypothermia: LOW BODY TEMPERATURE
hypotension: LOW BLOOD PRESSURE

22
Q

IN

A

not

inoperable:CAN’T BE OPERATED ON

23
Q

IN, INTRA

A

within, in

intravenous:IN THE VEIN

24
Q

INFRA

A

below, beneath, under

inframammary: BELOW THE BREAST

25
Q

INTER

A

between

intercostal: BETWEEN THE RIBS

26
Q

MACRO

A

large

macrocephaly:ENLARGED HEAD

27
Q

META

A

beyond

metacarpal:HAND BONES

28
Q

MICRO

A

small

microdontism:SMALL TEETH

29
Q

MONO

A

one

monodiplopia:DOUBLE VISION IN ONLY ONE EYE

30
Q

MULTI

A

many

multicellular: MANY CELLS IE:AMOEBA, HUMAN

31
Q

NULLI

A

none

nulliparity:WOMAN WHO HAS NEVER BEEN PREGNANT

32
Q

ORTHO

A

straight, correct

orthopedics: STRAIGHTENING OF BONES.

33
Q

PAN

A

all

panarthritis:INFLAMMATION OF ALL THE JOINTS

34
Q

PARA

A

beside

parathyroid:NEXT TO THE THYROID GLAND

35
Q

PERI

A

around

periarterial: AROUND THE HEART

36
Q

POLY

A

too much, many

polyuria:EXCESSIVE URINATION

37
Q

POST

A

after

postmortem:EXAM DONE AFTER DEATH IE:AUTOPSY

38
Q

PRE

A

before, in front of

predisposition:TENDENCY TO DEVELOP A DISEASE IE:CANCER

39
Q

PRIMI

A

first

primigravida: 1ST PREGNANCY

40
Q

PSEUDO

A

false

pseudarthrosis:FALSE JOINT IE:FRACTURE THAT DOESN’T HEAL PROPERLY

41
Q

QUAD, QUADRA

A

four

quadrant:

42
Q

RE

A

back, again

reduce: TO PUT IT BACK. FIX A FRACTURE

43
Q

RETRO

A

behind

retrosternal:BEHIND THE BREASTBONE

44
Q

SEMI

A

half

semicomatose:UNCONSCIOUS BUT CAN BE AWAKEN. NOT FULLY AWAKE AND NOT FULLY UNCONSIOUS

45
Q

SUB

A

under

subclavian: UNDERNEATH THE CLAVICLE

46
Q

SUPER

A

above

superficial:NEAR THE SURFACE. CLOSER TO THE SKIN

47
Q

SUPRA

A

above

suprarenal:ORGAN ABOVE THE KIDNEY

48
Q

SYN

A

together, joined

syndactylism:TWO OR MORE FINGERS ARE FUSED TOGETHER. IE:WEBBING OF HANDS/FEET

49
Q

TETRA

A

four

tetradactyl:HAVING ONLY 4 FINGERS

50
Q

TRANS

A

across

transection:VIEW FROM ABOVE LOOKING DOWN AND IN

51
Q

TRI

A

three

trigemini:WHEN HEART SKIPS THIRD BEAT OR HAS THIRD ABNORMAL BEAT

52
Q

UN

A

not

unconscious:NOT AWAKE