prefi ethics 2.0 Flashcards
It is based upon a legal wrong other than breach of contract
TORT
An incorrect conclusion about the cause of a disease or problem.
IMPROPER DIAGNOSIS
It is a conduct rather than a state of mind or a social policy, it is behavior that involves an unreasonable risk to others.
NEGLIGENCE
Based upon a duty to conform to a reasonable standard of conduct and that coffer liability for injury caused a failure to conform to the required standard.
NEGLIGENT TORT
It signifies entire want of care which raises the presumption of conscious indifference to consequences.
GROSS NEGLIGENCE
Lack of ability, lack of fitness, or lack of adequate expertise to discharge a required duty or a specific act.
INCOMPETENCE
Failure in the exercise of a reasonable degree of skill and care on the part of the practitioner in his treatment of the patient.
MALPRACTICE
A public and malicious imputation of a crime, or of vice, defect, real or imaginary, or nay act, omission, or condition, status or circumstance tendering to cause the dishonor, discredit, or contempt of a natural or juridical person.
DEFAMATION
It is committed by means of writing, printing, lithography, engraving, radio, or any similar means.
LIBEL
Intentional perversion of truth in order to induce another to part with something of value or to surrender a legal right
FRAUD
This involves the responsibility of a person, who is not negligent for wrongful conduct or negligence of another.
DOCTRINE VICARIOUS LIABILITY
The fact that the application of a treatment or management procedure result badly or that the result was diametrically opposite to what is expected is not sufficient to infer negligence.
BAD RESULT RULE
It means the nature of the wrongful act or injury is suggestive of negligence.
DOCTRINE OF RES IPSA LOQUITUR
If the patient fails to follow the doctor’s warning or instruction at the time of the administration of a treatment or procedure leading to the patient’s injury.
SUBSEQUENT
Defined as “conduct on the part of the plaintiff, contributing as a legal cause to the harm he has suffered, which falls below the standard to which he is required to conform for his own protection”
DOCTRINE OF CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE