Preffixes And Suffixes Flashcards
Ab-
Abs-
From
Away from
Off
“Absent”
Acou-
Hearing
Acro-
Extremity
“Acromialclavicular”
Ad-
Increase
Adherence
Motion toward
“Addition”
Aden(o)
Gland
Adipo-
Fat
“Adipose tissue”
-al
Pertaining to
“Radial”
Alb(o)-
White
“Albino”
Algesi
Algio
Aigo
Pain
Allo
Other
Different
A-
Not
Without
Less
Amyl(o)-
Starch
An-
Not
Without
Less
Andr(o)-
Male
“Androgen”
Angi(o)-
Vessel
“Angioplasty”
Ankylo-
Crooked
“Ankylospondilitus”
Ante-
Before
Anti-
Against
“Anti-inflammatory”
Apo-
Separated from
Derived from
-Ar
Pertaining to
-Arche
Beginning
Arterio-
Artery
“Arterial bleed”
Arthro-
Joint
“Arthroscopy”
-Ary
Pertaining to
-Ase
Enzyme
“Lipase”
Athero-
Pasty
Fatty
Audio
Hearing
Aur(I)-
Ear
Auto
Self
Same
“Auto nervous system”
Bacteri(o)-
Bacteria
Bi-
Twice
“Bilateral”
Bio-
Life
“Biology”
Blasto-
Budding of cells or tissue
Brachi(o)-
Arm
“Brachioradialis”
Brachy-
Short
Bronch
Bronchi
Bronchus
Brady-
Slow
Carcin(o)-
Cancer
“Cancinogenous”
Cardi-
Heart
“Cardio”
Carpo-
Wrist
“Carpotunnel”
Caud(o)
Tail
Lower part
-cele
Hernia, swelling
Cephal(o)-
Head
Cervic(o)-
Neck, uterine cervix
Chiro
Hand
“Chiropractor”
Cho(e)
Bile
Chondrio
Condro
Cartilage, granular, gritty
- cidal
- cide
Killing or destroying
“Suicide”
-clast
Breaker
Co-
Col-
With, together, In association
Com
Con-
With, together, in association
Contra-
Opposite, against
“Contradict”
Cost(o)-
Rib
“Intercostal”
Crain(o)
Cranium
-crine
Secretion
“Endocrine”
Cryo-
Cold
“Cryotherapy”
Cyan-
Blue
Cyst(i)-
Cyst(o)-
Bladder or cyst
Cyt-
-cyte
Cyto-
Cell
“Cytoplasm”
Dactyl-
Finger, toe
De-
Away from, cessation
Dermato
Skin
“Dermatologist”
-desis
Binding
Di-
Dif-
Dir-
Dis-
Separation, taking apart, reversal
“Dissection”
Dextro
Right, towards the right side
Duo-
Two
Duodeno-
Duodenum
-dynia
Pain
Dys-
Bad, difficult, wrong
Ect-
Outer, on the outside
- ectasia
- ectasis
Dilation, stretching
-ectomy
Excision
“Appendectomy”
Enocephal(o)-
Brain
End(o)
Within, inner
“Endoskeleton”
Enter(o)
Intestine
Ent(o)-
Within, inner
Ep-
Epi-
Upon, follow
Erythro
Red, redness
Eu-
Good, well
Ex-
Out of, from, away from
Exo-
Exterior, external, outward
Extra-
Without, outside of
Fibro-
Fiber
-form
In the form or shape of
Galacto
Milk
“Galactose”
Gen-
-gen
Producing, precursor coming to be
Gastro
Stomach, belly
Glosso-
Tongue
Gluco
Glucose
Glyco-
Sugars
Gonio-
Angle
“Goniometer”
-gram
Writing, recording
Granulo
Granular
Gyn-
Gyneco-
Gyno-
Women
“Gynaecologist”
Hem(a)
Hemat(o)
Hemo
Blood
“Hemoglobin”
Hepat-
Hepatico
Hepato
Liver
“Hepatic nerve”
Hemi
One half
Hidro
Sweat
Hist
Histio
Histo
Tissue
“Histology”
Hydro
Water, hydrogen
Hyper
Above normal, excessive
“Hypertension”
Hypo
Below normal, deficient
“Hypothermia”
-ia
Condition
-iasis
Condition, infection
-ic
Pertaining to
Ileo
Ileum
Ilio
Ilium
In
In, not
Infra-
Below
Inguino
Groin
Inter
Between, among
Intra
Intro
Within
Ischio
Ischium
-ism
Condition or disease
-ismus
Spasm, contraction
Iso-
Equal, like, sameness
-ite
Of the nature of, sameness
-itis
Inflammation
Kal(I)
Potassium
Kary-
Nucleus
Kerato
Cornea, cornified epithelium
Kin
Kinesio
Kineso
Kino
Movement
“Kinesiology”
Labio-
Lip
Lacrimo
Tears
Lacto
Milk
Laparo
Abdomen, abdomen wall
Laryng
Larynx
Lateri
Latero
Lateral, to one side, side
- lepsis
- lepsy
Seizure
“Epilepsy”
Leuko
White
Lein
Spleen
Linguo
Tongue
Lipo
Fats, lipids
Litho
Stone, calculus, calcification
-logy
Study of, collecting
“Biology”
Lympho
Lymph, lymphocytes
Lys-
- lysis
- lytic
Dissolution, disintegration
Macro
Large
Mal
Bad, deficient
-malacia
Softening
Mamm
Mamma
Mammo
Breast
“Mammogram”
Masto
Breast
Mega
Megalo
Large, oversized
-megaly
Enlargement
Meningo
Meninges
“Meningitis”
Men-
Menstruation
Melano
Black
Meso
Middle, attaching membrane
Meta-
After, joint action
Metro
Uterus
Micro
Small, microscopic
Mono
Single
Morph
Form, shape, structure
Myo
Muscle
Myelo
Bone marrow, spinal cord
“Myelin sheath”
Myringo
Tympanic membrane
Myxo
Mucus
Naso
Nose
Natri
Sodium
Necro
Death, necrosis
Neo
New
Nephro
Kidney
Neuro
Nerve, nervous system
Normo
Normal
Oculo
Eye
Odyno
-odynia
Pain
-oid
Resemblance to
Oligo-
Few, little
-oma
Tumor, neoplasm
-omata
Pleura of Oma
Oncho
Onco
Tumor, bulk, volume
-one
Keytone
Onycho
-onychia
Fingernail, toenail
Oo-
Ovum, oocyte, ovary
Oophoro
Eye
- opia
- opsia
- opsis
Vision
Or
Ori
Oro
Mouth
Orchi
Orchido
Orchio
Testes
-ose
Sugar
“Glucose”
-oses
Pleural of -osis(process, condition, state)
-osis
Process, state, condition
Osseo
Bony
Ossi
Oste
Osteo
Bone
“Osteoarthritis”
Ovario
Ovary
Ovi
Ovo
Ovum
Oocyte
Pachy
Thick
Pan
All, entire
Para
Beside, near, similar, abnormal
Patho
Disease, abnormality
-pathy
Disease, abnormality
Pedi
Pedo
Foot, child
-penia
Deficiency
Per
Through, thoroughly,intensely
Peri
Around, about
-phage
-phagia
Phago
-phagy
Eating, devouring
Pharyng
Pharynx
Phlebo
Vein
- phobe
- phobia
Fear, chemical repulsion
Phono
Speech, sound
-phrenia
Mind
Physio
Physical, natural
Plano
Plani
Flat
-plasia
Formation
-plagia
Paralysis
Pleura
Pleuro
Rib, side, plaura
- pnea
- pneo
Breathing, respiration
Pneuma
Pneumato
Air, gas, lung, breathing
“Pneumonia”
- poiesis
- poietic
Production
Poly
Multiple
Post
After, behind, posterior
Pre
Anterior, before
Presby
Old
Pro
Before, forward, precursor
Proto
First
Pseudo
False
Psycho
Psych
Mind
“Psychology”
-ptosis
Sagging, falling
Pyelo
Renal, pelvis
Pyo
Suppurations, pus
Pyro
Fire, heat, fever
Radio
Radiation, x-ray, radius
re
Again, back, backwards
Recto
Rectum
Reno
Kidney
Retro
Backwards, behind
Rhino
Nose
-rrhagia
Discharge, bleeding
-rrhea
Flow
Sacro
Sacrum
Sarco
Flesh, muscle
Schisto
Schizo
Split, cleft, division
Sclero
Hardness, ocular sclera
Scolio
Crooked
-scope
Instrument for viewing
-scopy
Viewing
Scoto
Shadow, darkness
Semi
Half, partly
Sept
Infection
Sin
Sino
Sinu
Sinus
Somat
Somato
Somatico
Body, bodily
Sono
Sound, ultrasound
Spasmo
Spasm
Spiro
Breathing
Splanchn(I)
Splanchno
Viscera
Speno
Spleen
-stasis
Stoping
Steno
Narrowness, constriction
Stoma
Stomato
Mouth
Sub
Beneath, less than normal, inferior
Super
Above, in excess, superior
Supra
Above
“Supra vena cava”
Sy Syi Sym Syn Sys
Together
Tachy
Rapid
“Tachycardia”
Ten
Tendin
Teno
Tenoto
Tendon
Thermo
Heat
Thora
Thoraci
Thoracico
Thoraco
Chest, thorax
Thrombo
Blood clot
-tomy
Cutting operation
Toxi
Toxico
Toxo
Toxic
Tracheao
Trachea
Trans
Across, through, beyond
-trophic
Tropho
-trophy
Food, nutrition
Ultra
Beyond
Uni
Single
Uria
Urine, urination
Uro
Urine, urinary tract
Vas
Duct, blood vessel
Vasculo
Blood vessel
Vesico
Urinary bladder, vesicles
Xantho
Yellow
Xero
Dry
Zymo
Enzyme