Préface to Pensieri brutti e cattivi Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main categories of obsessive thoughts?

A

clean/perfect vs bad/evil

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2
Q

What are examples of “neutral” obsessive thoughts?

A

fear of dirt, obsession with order, perfection and symmetry or pathological doubt

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3
Q

What are “bad thoughts” also known as?

A

negative intrusive thoughts

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4
Q

What are negative intrusive thoughts?

A

involuntary and unwanted thoughts, impulses, and images that go against a person’s values, personality, and ethics

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5
Q

What is the distinct characteristic of bad thoughts?

A

they go against what a person desires or loves

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6
Q

What is a fear related to harming family members?

A

fear of killing them

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7
Q

What is the fear of committing an impulsive action on oneself or others?

A

fear of accidentally committing suicide by jumping off a high place or causing a car accident with loved ones or strangers

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8
Q

What is the main theme of the text?

A

Obsessive and disturbing thoughts

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9
Q

What are some examples of obsessive thoughts?

A

Doubt about hitting pedestrians or animals with a car

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10
Q

What is the main characteristic of these obsessions?

A

Fear

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11
Q

What is the second characteristic of these obsessions?

A

Feelings of guilt

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12
Q

What is the common diagnosis for those who suffer from “bad and ugly” thoughts?

A

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

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13
Q

What are some possible hidden rituals associated with bad or negative thoughts?

A

Mentally repeating a reassuring “mantra” to oneself or trying to forcibly eject a thought that has taken hold

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14
Q

What is it like to deal with obsessive thoughts with a violent or immoral sexual nature?

A

Like being trapped in a continuous cycle of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

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15
Q

How does an obsessive person feel as though they are under siege?

A

Assailed by their own thoughts

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16
Q

What is the term for something that is felt to be contrary or different from one’s sense of identity or values?

A

Egodystonic

17
Q

What is the Latin root meaning of the term “obsess

A

to besiege (essere assediato)

18
Q

How are egodystonic thoughts often experienced?

A

Unfamiliar and alien, not part of the self

19
Q

What is the main issue with having bad or negative thoughts?

A

They can be obsessive and difficult to control

20
Q

What is the modern torture that can be likened to having obsessive thoughts?

A

Being trapped in a continuous cycle of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

21
Q

Can egodystonic thoughts be visible from the outside?

A

No, they are often internal compulsions