Preconception Nutrition Flashcards
The period before (at least 2 years) and between consecutive pregnancies
Preconception
The period preceding, including and immediately following human conception
Periconception
Obesity is indicated by … BMI
> 30kg/m2
Obesity in women is associated with
Menstrual cycle irregularity
Ovulatory failure
Amenorrhea
Obesity in men is associated with
Lower levels of testosterone
Increased estrogen and leptin levels
Reduced sperm production
Increased erectile dysfunction
If planning a pregnancy how much folic acid should you take?
800 mcg tablet at least 4 weeks before and 12 weeks after becoming pregnant
If planning a pregnancy how much iron should you take?
150 ug iodine only tablet from the start of pregnancy until you stop breastfeeding