Precautions Flashcards

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1
Q

what ppe do you need for contact precautions

A
  • hand hygiene
  • gown
  • gloves
  • dedicated disposable equipment
  • private room or cohort with same infection
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2
Q

what kind of precaution is C. difficile?

A

Contact Enteric

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3
Q

What does contact enteric include?

A
  • hand hygiene
  • gown
  • gloves
  • dedicated disposable equipment
  • private room or cohort with same infection

AND

  • hand hygiene with SOAP & WATER
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4
Q

What other diseases are Contact Enteric?

A

Noroviruses and Rotavirus

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5
Q

What diseases are contact precaution?

A
  • MRSA
  • VRE (Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus)
  • Conjunctivitis
  • RVS + droplet precautions
  • Herpes simplex virus
  • Human metapneumovirus
  • Pediculosis (lice)
  • Scabies
  • Poliomyelitis
  • Staphylococcus aureus
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6
Q

What are these disease precaution?

A
  • MRSA
  • VRE (Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus)
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Diphtheria (cutaneous)
  • RVS + droplet precautions
  • Herpes simplex virus
  • Human metapneumovirus
  • Pediculosis (lice)
  • Scabies
  • Poliomyelitis
  • Staphylococcus aureus
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7
Q

MRSA

A

Contact

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8
Q

VRE

A

Contact

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9
Q

Conjunctivitis

A

Contact

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10
Q

Diphtheria (cutaneous)

A

Contact

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11
Q

RSV

A

contact and droplet

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12
Q

herpes simplex virus

A

Contact

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13
Q

Human metapneumovirus

A

Contact

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14
Q

Pediculosis

A

is lice and it is contact

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15
Q

Scabies

A

contact

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16
Q

Poliomyelitis

A

Contact

17
Q

Staphylococcus aureus

A

contact

18
Q

What do you need for airborne precautions?

A
  • hand hygiene
  • fit tested N-95
  • place surgical mask on pt for transport
  • private, negative pressure room with door closed
  • gown & gloves of potential contact with bodily fluids
19
Q

What diseases are airborne?

A
  • TB
  • Rubeola virus (measles)
  • SARS
  • Small pox
  • Varicella virus (chickenpox)
  • Disseminated varicella-zoster virus (VZV)
20
Q
  • TB
  • Rubeola virus (measles)
  • SARS
  • Small pox
  • Varicella virus (chickenpox)
  • Disseminated varicella-zoster virus (VZV)
A

Airborne

21
Q

SARS

A

Airborne

22
Q

TB

A

Airborne

23
Q

Smallpox

A

Airborne

24
Q

Rubeola virus (measles)

A

Airborne

25
Q

Disseminated varicella-zoster virus

A

Airborne/Contact

26
Q

Varicella virus (chickenpox)

A

Airborne

27
Q

What do you need for droplet precautions?

A
  • Hand hygiene
  • eye, nose, and mouth are fully covered before room entry
28
Q

What disease are droplet precautions?

A
  • Scarlet fever
  • Streptococcal pharyngitis
  • Pneumonia
  • Pertussis
  • Influenza
  • Diphtheria
  • Epiglottitis
  • Rubella
  • Rhinovirus
  • Mumps
  • Meningitis
  • Adenovirus
29
Q
  • Scarlet fever
  • Streptococcal pharyngitis
  • Pneumonia
  • Pertussis
  • Influenza
  • Diphtheria
  • Epiglottitis
  • Rubella
  • Rhinovirus
  • Mumps
  • Meningitis
  • Adenovirus
A

Droplet

30
Q

Mumps

A

Droplet

31
Q

Rubella

A

droplet

32
Q

Influenza

A

droplet

33
Q

Diphtheria

A

droplet

34
Q

pertussis

A

droplet

35
Q

Meningitis

A

droplet

36
Q

Adenovirus

A

droplet

37
Q

pneumonia

A

droplet

38
Q

diphtheria

A

droplet

39
Q

epiglottis (haemophilis influenzae type b)

A

droplet