Pre-WW2 Tensions Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Russian Civil War fought?

A

7th Nov 1917 - June 1922

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2
Q

Who was the fighting between in the Russian Civil War?

A

Red Army (communist Bolshevik group) and White Army (anti-communist)

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3
Q

Since the US and UK backed the White Army how many of them died in the Russian Civil War?

A

•235 American
•938 British

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4
Q

Around how many die in the Russian Civil War?

A

5 million

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5
Q

Which American car manufacturer signed a deal to set up a factory in the Soviet Union?

A

Henry Ford

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6
Q

When did USA formally recognise the Soviet Union and establish diplomatic relations?

A

1933

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7
Q

In 1953 who signed the mutual-assistance pact?

A

French and the Soviets

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8
Q

Stalin purged the Soviet leadership, what does that mean?

A

executing or imprisoning anyone whom he perceived as a threat

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9
Q

When did Stalin sign a non-aggression treaty and with whom?

A

•Aug 1939
•Germany

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10
Q

How many men had the Soviets committed in the Second Front?

A

nearly 4 million

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11
Q

What were the Soviet casualties in the Second Front?

A

•360,000 deaths
•3.3 million troops captured

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12
Q

Stalin looked to the UK and US for support for the Second Front, what was the response?

A

•British army were still recovering from the defeats of 1940
•US army numbered 250,000 men

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